Musings 4

December 17, 2013

In the previous musing (Musing 3) the subject was primarily on humility in order to pray based on II Chronicles 7:14. That text gives us the words of God in which He tells His people to humble themselves and pray. The problem, however, is the English word “humility.” It is a weak word to translate the original language of the text, but it is at least a good place to start.

The Hebrew word [n:K’ (k¹na`) means to be humbled, subdued, brought down, and brought into subjection. It is a stronger word than the basic term for humility. What this tells us, then, is that in order to truly pray, seek the face of God, and to repent requires a subjection of the soul first and foremost. When a foreign army or king went into a nation in older times and conquered it, the people were in complete and total subjection to the foreign king. This is seen in I Kings 20, or seen in one sense.

Now Ben-hadad king of Aram gathered all his army, and there were thirty-two kings with him, and horses and chariots. And he went up and besieged Samaria and fought against it. 2 Then he sent messengers to the city to Ahab king of Israel and said to him, “Thus says Ben-hadad, 3 ‘Your silver and your gold are mine; your most beautiful wives and children are also mine.'” 4 The king of Israel replied, “It is according to your word, my lord, O king; I am yours, and all that I have.”

The foreign king (Ben-hadad) came to Ahab who was king of Israel and demanded his silver and gold, the most beautiful wives and children. The king of Israel, who at that moment displayed subjection of heart, said “I am yours, and all that I have.” Ben-hadad sent messengers again and Ahab did not go along and they fought. But the first part of the story illustrates the point of a truly subjected heart. A heart that is humbled and subjected is a heart that says to God, “I am yours, and all that I have.” It is a heart that bows to God and submits all that it is and all that it has with no reservations and no rights to self or to property.

A soul that has been truly subjected to the Lord Jesus Christ is a person that owns nothing, not even self. A person that is going to be subjected to Christ is one that must die to self in order to follow Christ. There is a reason, after all, that the whole of Scripture points to God as absolute Lord and then to the Lord Jesus Christ. There are reasons that the New Testament speaks of the kingdom of God and the kingdom of Christ. There are reasons that the Lord Jesus Christ is the King of kings and Lord of lords. In one very real sense the Gospel of the kingdom of God and the Gospel of the glory of God in the face of Christ is the Gospel of absolute and utter subjection to King Jesus. What is repentance if not turning from the love and rule of self to the love and rule of Christ? What is repentance if not turning from the proud love of self to the humbled love of Christ? What is repentance if not from being a slave of the devil and sin to being a slave of Christ and of righteousness?

The Lord Jesus Christ is absolute Lord of the realm of the human heart and not just the realm of external lives. The Lord Jesus Christ either reigns in the heart or He does not truly reign over His subjects. True prayer should be for the welfare of the King rather than selfish things. True prayer should be for our hearts to be broken that we may truly pray and seek the face of God. Hearts that are not subjected pray from self and for self, which is to say that their prayers are all about themselves and love for self. But a heart that is subjected to Christ is a heart that prays out of love for Christ and His glory.

The Lord’s Prayer was not given for people just to repeat the words, but as a guideline for what they should love and pray for. The Lord’s people should pray for the Lord’s name to be hallowed and His glory as opposed to seeking their own glory and honor. The Lord’s people should pray for the Lord’s kingdom to come, not their own. The Lord’s people should pray for the Lord’s will to be done rather than their own. There may also be a language issue here as well. There may be a difference in praying for “the Lord” and praying for “my Lord.” My Lord means that I am a subjected creature with no rights. A subjected creature with no rights is a person that is ready to truly pray for the Lord’s name, the Lord’s kingdom, and the Lord’s will. It is a person ready to pray as Christ prayed as He went to the cross. “Yet not My will, but Yours be done” (Luke 22:42). As subjects of King Jesus, we should pray as He prayed and remind ourselves that no matter what happens to us, we are His and He has all the rights and all the wisdom.

Musings 3

December 16, 2013

It appears that there are vast numbers of books that have been written on prayer the past few centuries and they continue to pour from the presses. The books appear to focus on what to say before God and how to get things from God. But is that true prayer? Do we really find the New Testament teaching us about the proper words to say in prayer? Do we really find the New Testament teaching us about how to pray and get the things we want from God? Since there is no true act of a Christian apart from love, which would certainly include prayer, what would the prayers of a person be like if that person loved God above all things? What would it mean to truly seek God out of love for Him and His glory rather than to seek things for self and the comforts of self? 2 Chronicles 7:14 has some important and vital teaching on this subject.

My people who are called by My name humble themselves and pray and seek My face and turn from their wicked ways, then I will hear from heaven, will forgive their sin and will heal their land.

The order in this passage is for people to humble themselves and then pray. Could it be the case that apart from humility there is no true prayer? If so, then all non-humble prayer is much like the Pharisee who “was praying this to himself” (Luke 18:11). Can it be that all prayer that comes from a non-humbled heart is really a person praying from himself and to himself in reality? What on earth can a proud prayer mean? After all, the prayer of a person that is not humbled is the prayer of a proud person.

The order of the passage continues on and tells us that those who are humbled and praying will seek His face. This is to say that a proud person will pray and see things for himself. The proud person is full of self and self-love and his prayer is nothing but an espousing of his self-love and desire for self. The proud person may use the right words in his religious activity, but the proud heart only wants the things of self and things for self. But the humble heart prays in order to seek the face of God. The humble heart wants and pants after God and longs to know more of God and to see His glory.

The last point of the passage (in this context) is that of repentance. The humbled soul that prays and seeks the face of God is a soul that will repent of all known sin. The proud heart will be blinded to sin for the most part but will repent in order that things will be better for self. Oh how the heart of men must be humbled in order to truly pray. How horrible it is for proud men to pray from their proud hearts and seek themselves in the things of religion. They only pray in order to seek things from God and their repentance is only to obtain things from God or to maintain a good face in religion. A proud heart is, then, the idol of all who have one. It is a horrible thing to be in worship of self while pretending to worship the living God.

If humility is an utter need for prayer, then it is an utter need for all that is truly Christian. Can a person worship God with a proud heart? Can a person give alms with a proud heart? Can a person fast with a proud heart? Can a person preach or teach with a proud heart? It seems self-evident that this is something that cannot be. If all the true believer does must be given by grace first, then it is clear that the proud heart is opposed to God will not serve Him from grace because that proud heart cannot receive grace. Only the humble receive grace and grace is necessary to do all one does for the glory of God.

A proud heart is one of the greatest curses that God turns the soul over to. A proud heart is blind and unfeeling in spiritual things. A proud heart does not hear spiritual things. A proud heart does not taste spiritual things. But if a humble heart is so necessary to be a Christian and the Christian life, then why do people not seek true humility rather than the appearances of it? It is because true humility comes at a great cost. It costs the soul all of its rights and all that it is. True humility means that the soul must be emptied of self and of its pride. True humility means that God has all rights over it and it has no right to choose anything for itself. True humility means that the soul must die to self and Christ must be its life. True humility means that the proud heart must be broken of its pride and the spirit of self and for it to be filled with the Spirit. In other words, it costs the soul all that it is and all that is has to be truly humble. It appears that few are willing to die to self in reality in order to have humility. That means that true prayer is rare.

Regeneration by God 11

December 15, 2013

 

John 1:13 who were born, not of blood nor of the will of the flesh nor of the will of man, but of God” John 3:3.  Jesus answered and said to him, “Truly, truly, I say to you, unless one is born again he cannot see the kingdom of God.” James 1:21 Therefore, putting aside all filthiness and all that remains of wickedness, in humility receive the word implanted, which is able to save your souls.

James 4:6 But He gives a greater grace. Therefore it says, “GOD IS OPPOSED TO THE PROUD, BUT GIVES GRACE TO THE HUMBLE.”

What must happen to the soul that comes to the realization that it is dead in sin? It must be born from above. What must happen to the soul that realizes that by nature it is a child of wrath? It must be born from above. What must happen to the soul that is in darkness? It must be born from above. These things are quite clear and are certainly basic to Christianity. But what must happen to the soul for it to be born from above? Ah, now this is something that has been largely forgotten in our day.

God opposes the proud. This is a statement that should be normal, but it is still a shock to our systems and way of thinking if we are not exposed to it from Scripture on a regular basis. God stands in battle alignment (opposes) the proud and He does not give them one bit of grace. How can a proud person receive grace from a humble Savior? How can a proud person desire to have humility but from a desire to have pride fulfilled? The Pharisees were full of pride and so they prayed, gave alms, and fasted in order to be seen by men (Matthew 6). The Lord granted them their real wish which was to be seen by men and honored by them, but He did not give them want was really good. What He gave them was a curse to their souls since their desire to be seen by others was from pride and the attention they obtained from others just fueled and increased their pride. God opposed their pride by turning them over to their sin of pride.

God gives grace to the humble. It might seem on the surface of this text that if God gives grace to the humble then a humble person earns grace, but one needs to look deeper into the heart of things. Every unregenerate soul is a proud soul and does not have the slightest bit of true humility in it. It is true enough that many natural men appear humble, but that has to do with their personality. Only those that have the humble Savior as their life have true humility. The life of Christ in the soul is true humility and nothing else. God gives grace to the humble because the humble are regenerate people, have Christ as their life, and they seek His face.

Some of the older writers made a distinction in types of humility. They would distinguish between a legal humiliation and a gracious or evangelical humiliation. The legal humiliation of the soul would be when God brought the soul down and emptied it of all hope in self, but the soul was not regenerate and did not have saving grace. But the evangelical humiliation of the soul was for a regenerated soul and God poured out His grace in that soul and that soul had Christ as its life and so it had the life of humility.

What we can see by this understanding of things is that the soul must be brought to a legal humiliation before it will see Christ alone as its hope. The soul that is full of self, though indeed that soul may be a very religious self, is proud and will fight true grace. But the hand of God can begin to humble the soul and bring the soul to an end of self when God opens the eyes of the soul to the demands of His law and of what the soul is by nature. That soul can be brought low to where it has been emptied of all hope in self and looks to grace and grace alone for the work of regeneration that it so desperately needs. It is only when the soul is brought down by legal humiliation that God regenerates it and gives it evangelical humiliation which then prepares the soul for more and more grace. But we can see the utter and desperate need of the soul to be humbled that it may receive grace. No, this humbling of the soul is not by works, but instead is by the hand of God teaching the soul what it must have. This is not a sinner preparing himself for grace, but instead it is God preparing the soul by emptying it of itself to receive grace. It is not the soul being prepared in a way that brings it up, but instead it is the soul finding out just how unprepared it really is for grace and so brings the soul down to where it does not trust in self or anything self can do. Indeed it is true that the soul must be prepared by coming to see how unprepared it is, but this is the work of God.

Musings 2

December 13, 2013

What will sin look like in eternity? That is another issue that frail and fallen man cannot see clearly in this life. Fallen man cannot even understand what the fullness of his fallen nature and sin are like, but this just means that his blindness in spiritual things is part of his sinfulness rather than an excuse for it. Hebrews 4:13 sets out one aspect of the nature of man’s sin.

Hebrews 4:13 And there is no creature hidden from His sight, but all things are open and laid bare to the eyes of Him with whom we have to do.

While the heart of man tries with all of his might to hide the heart and other things about him from other sinful men, and perhaps can be successful to a great degree, before God there is no hiding in the slightest degree. Man may even work hard to hide his own heart from himself from disgust at what he gets a peek of here and there, but no excuse will work before the living God. Man tries mightily to offer excuses in order to justify himself and his sin, but God sees right through those for what they are, nothing but flimsy excuses.

It would seem beneficial to people to try to view their sin as God sees it rather than try to excuse it and rationalize it away. Hebrews 4:13 gives us limited words about sin, but it tells us that God has full sight of our hearts and all we do. The text tells us that no creature is hidden from His sight, and it is safe to deduce that nothing about the creature is hidden in His sight. We are told that our thoughts and our words will come into judgment. We are told that the intentions of our hearts will be brought into judgment. But to imagine a poor creature before the living God and everything (even what the creature thought was hidden and things that the creature never thought of) laid bare before His all-knowing eye should bring some fear to the heart. The words “laid bare” are a translation of the Greek word (trachli,zw or transliterated as trachelizo) that gives us the idea of a bare neck. In the old days that executioner chopped heads off and wanted a bare neck rather than one covered with anything. Others think that this refers to victims of sacrifice (OT ceremonial sacrifices) that were hung up and the entrails examined.

The real point, regardless of the illusion, is that all sinners are completely uncovered and completely exposed to the desires and wishes of God. The all-seeing eye of God using the “word of God is living and active and sharper than any two-edged sword, and piercing as far as the division of soul and spirit, of both joints and marrow, and able to judge the thoughts and intentions of the heart” (Heb 4:12). Even the slightest movements of the intentions of the heart are known to God. Every thought, every desire, and every word are before Him and are as clear to Him as a mountain is to the human eye. There is no possibility of hiding even the smallest sin or anything else before this God who sees all and knows all and does so in a depth that we cannot truly imagine.

But this should drive the sinner to the infinite grace of God as found in Christ Jesus alone. While it is clear that Hebrews 4:12-13 has the possibility of leaving a poor sinners in utter despair, the intent of the Spirit can be seen from the context (verses 14-16). The Spirit is using the complete and absolute knowledge of God of our inner parts to drive us to the complete and absolute sufficiency of Jesus Christ and His grace.

14 Therefore, since we have a great high priest who has passed through the heavens, Jesus the Son of God, let us hold fast our confession. 15 For we do not have a high priest who cannot sympathize with our weaknesses, but One who has been tempted in all things as we are, yet without sin. 16 Therefore let us draw near with confidence to the throne of grace, so that we may receive mercy and find grace to help in time of need.

Christ is our great High Priest and He is Jesus the Son of God. Repentant and believing sinners have Christ as their representative to God and He has offered Himself as their sacrifice. Christ has suffered and died, yes, but He has also been raised from the dead and has entered heaven on behalf of the worse of sinners who bow to Him in utter submission. It is because of Christ and His perfect life and now as High Priest that poor sinners can draw near to the throne of grace with confidence? Why is that? It is because there is mercy and grace at this throne of grace. Only really bad sinners can go to the throne of grace to receive nothing but grace. All others want just enough grace to make up for something they lack. But for those who have truly been laid bare before Him, they want nothing but Christ alone and grace alone.

Musings 1

December 12, 2013

The world has so many nice people and so many moral people. It has so many talented people in many areas. It has many smart people in many areas. The world is full of religion and the many religions all join together (in some way) in a war against God. The religions of the world can join up with the nice people and the moral people. The religions of the world can join up with the talented people and the smart people. But the religions of the world (and all the other people) cannot join with the true seed of the woman, the Lord Jesus Christ. All the religions, the nice, the moral, smart and talented people are all opposed to the King of kings and LORD of lords.

When a person is faced with death, what type of person will the one faced with death want to be around? It is true that it is nice to be around nice people, but hell is full of nice people. It is much better to be around those who are moral rather than the immoral, but hell will be full of people who are moral. It is a good thing to be around talented people, but once again hell will be full of talented people. Is it a good thing to be around smart people? Perhaps if a doctor was smart one would want a smart doctor, but then again hell will be full of smart people and most likely have a lot of smart doctors. What kind of preacher or friends would one want to hang around?

What is the most important thing when one approaches death? This is not an idle question because each and every human being faces death from the moment of birth. Every moment a person lives it is a constant march to the time of death which God alone ordains. Oh how people mourn when a young person dies and yet when an older person dies they seem satisfied that the person lived a full life. There may only be 30-40 years separating a younger person and an older person, which is rather trivial in light of eternity. When each person can have his or her soul yanked from the body at each moment, age seems to be less important than what is the most important thing in life or death.

Many people find comfort in the way they have lived or in various things they have done, but how utterly inane and even blasphemous that appears in light of a thrice holy God. Many want to live just a little longer if possible and would seemingly sell the soul for six months more of life. But what is the chief end (or primary purpose) of man? It is to glorify God and enjoy Him forever (Westminster Shorter Catechism). This is to say that man’s chief end is not to live a long life, but to glorify God and enjoy Him during that life regardless of how short or long it is. But even more, the Catechism teaches us that we are to glorify God and enjoy Him forever. In other words, assuming that the Catechism catches at the biblical teaching of the purpose of man, human beings are to glorify and enjoy God in their lives and in their deaths. But even more, for all eternity the purpose of human beings is to glorify God and enjoy Him. But again, that is for all eternity.

Can a human being really capture the thought or taste of what it means to live forever in the perfect delight of knowing God in the face of Christ? Yes, one can in the Gospel. Jesus the Christ came from eternity past, entered time (so to speak) 2,000 years ago, and did so in order to purchase a people who will delight in God for all eternity future. If Christ will say to a person to enter into the joy of the Master, that person will have God to delight in for all eternity. But the Catechism also says that we are to glorify God. I would argue that the greatest thing a person can do in this life is to be an instrument of glory in this world and bow in total submission to the will of God with joy in all that He is pleased to bring to pass.

When a person faces death and the mouth of eternity is getting ready to swallow him or her up, one does not want a nice person to whisper sweet morsels to comfort him or her, that person wants to hear of Christ and His glory concerning His Person and work. Who would want to hear of the weak and insipid prayers of man-centered humans when one is going to face the King of kings? Who would want to hear the proud utterances of smart people when the wisdom of God can be found in Christ? Who would want to hear of the most talented people in the world when one can have the talents of Christ in working a real and eternal salvation?

The reality of eternity can indeed bring a focus to the soul that is faced with it. This does not need to be a bad thing, but it may be that a person that has a sight of eternity may appear quite rude to the froth that the world wants to offer up. Take away the things and comforts of the world and give that person someone who will speak the truth of Christ and of eternity with Him where it will be all about His glory and joy in Him. Christ prayed for His people to behold His glory and so many preachers try to hide it in our day. Give them more of Christ and even more of Christ. Away with the nice people and nice ministers who prattle on of an unknown and unfelt Christ! Away with those who speak nice and wise words about religion but are clueless to the glories of eternity in Christ! Will their words help? Will their prayers rise out of the sound of their voices? Can their empty words comfort a soul?

God said in the Old Testament, concerning the rituals of His people (in name), away with that noise. We must have ministers and people who take eternity seriously if those who are entering eternity are going to listen. Meanwhile, people sing their happy songs of a nice and comfortable Jesus while ministers tickle their ears as the people head toward a devil’s hell. Ministers are so busy being concerned with their positions and their salaries that they preach for self rather than for the eternal good of their people. They want to comfort people in their sins rather than make them uncomfortable that they may see how lost they are and how much they need Christ. They want to comfort people who are sick and dying rather than get them to understand the seriousness of eternity. Shall we comfort people who are dying so that they can lift their eyes in hell and for eternity never have another moment of comfort? The idea of eternity is so greatly dulled in our day and people simply live for the present moment. It is a lie and a delusion of the devil.

The Sinful Heart 92

December 11, 2013

“God be merciful to me a sinner,” said the publican. If I was to hear you wishing to be the man, I should hope well of your case; if you say you are, it is a hundred to one you are mistaken. (Thomas Adam, Private Thoughts on Religion)

“The heart is more deceitful than all else And is desperately sick; Who can understand it?” (Jeremiah 17:9)

The statement by Adam is a powerful statement concerning the self-deception of man. The heart is more deceitful than all else, and we say that we know that it is true, but we don’t really accept that in the depths of the heart. We can be proud over the fact that we are unlike the Pharisee, though the Pharisee was proud over the fact that he was unlike the publican. Our hearts are so deceptive that it can hide the fact that we are proud of our humility which makes it turn out that we are not so humble after all and as such we are simply full of pride.

The human heart is born in sin and never leaves its first love of self and sin unless God breaks that heart and gives it new life in regeneration and life by Christ. Oh how our wicked hearts (that we give lip-service to) will say the words that we are sinners and we must have mercy, but how many really think of self as a horrible sinner and in great need of mercy? How many are proud of themselves in reality and are proud that they can see themselves as sinners, though perhaps not really that bad of a sinner?

It is so easy to read a verse of Scripture and not our heads to the truth of it and repeat a few words and go on in a comfortable assurance that we fit the description of the verse. But unless God opens our eyes to it we don’t understand the verse, but even more, unless God teaches us these things in the inner man we are clueless as to what the verse really teaches. As Adam notes, those who really think that they are like the publican are most likely deceived. Those who see themselves as possessing wicked hearts and knowing that they would like to be like the publican in reality are those who are more like the publican than those who think they are like the publican.

The knowledge of the depths of sin should grow throughout our lives, but this also means that we should grow in our sight of our need of mercy throughout our lives. There is not a moment where we can rest and think that we have arrived, but instead we should always know that we are in need of more mercy each day. It may be the case that we are not more sinful the older we get, but it is the case that we see more sin as we get older. That should drive us to humility and brokenness to cry out in utter helplessness to God for mercy.

Adam’s point, however, shows how our hearts are so ready to read something and think we have attained to it. But it also shows us how much we need to grow in these things in our experience of fellowship with God by grace. If we can say the words (God be merciful to me a sinner) and it not be a deeper cry of the heart now than it was in the past, we are not growing in our knowledge of God and of grace. Not only do those words (God be merciful to me a sinner) point to the heart of a sinner who needs to be converted, they also point to the hearts of those who need to grow in grace. If we are not growing in a deeper knowledge of God, we will not grow in a deeper knowledge of our own sin. If we are not growing in a deeper knowledge of our own sin, we will not grow in knowledge of our desperate need of mercy and grace.

In the light and airy day that we live in, people are told to have a higher self-esteem and to love themselves so that they can be useful to God. But God is not looking for people like that, He is looking for broken and humble people. The broken and humble people seek for grace and mercy which glorify His name, while the others seek Him for things that benefit them and glorify them. How few appear to really have been taught as the truth is in Jesus that they are sinners in need of a true mercy.

Edwards on the God Centeredness of God 12

December 9, 2013

THE END FOR WHICH GOD CREATED THE WORLD

That if God himself be, in any respect, properly capable of being his own end in the creation of the world, then it is reasonable to suppose that he had respect to himself, as his last and highest end, in this work; because he is worthy in himself to be so, being infinitely the greatest and best of beings. All things else, with regard to worthiness, importance, and excellence, are perfectly as nothing in comparison of him. And therefore, if God has respect to things according to their nature and proportions, he must necessarily have the greatest respect to himself. It would be against the perfection of his nature, his wisdom, holiness, and perfect rectitude, whereby he is disposed to do everything that is fit to be done, to suppose otherwise. (Jonathan Edwards, The End for Which God Created the World)

Edwards notes that God “must necessarily have the greatest respect to himself.” Each fallen human thinks that it is okay if s/he has the greatest respect to self, but that is nothing more than the promise of the devil to be like God. The one and only true and living God of necessity because of His worthiness and excellency and of His being infinitely the greatest and best of beings should and ought to have Himself as His own greatest and highest end. But even more, it is not only that He should have that, but it is against the perfection of His own nature and character to make anyone else His highest and greatest end. This sets forth the great truth that has been missed so often in history that God alone is worthy of the love of God and to be the goal of God.

In the teaching of Jonathan Edwards we see a relentless pursuit to get to the bottom of a particular doctrine. In his pursuit to get to the bottom of why God created the world, he arrived at the point that God’s love for God and the love and pleasure of God in His own glory was why He created anything and all things that have being. While human beings want to think of themselves as the goal of God in all things, they are not. It may be the case that God created planet earth the way He did in order that it would sustain life, but His highest goal in it all was out of love for Himself as triune and His own glory.

Why does God forgive sinners? It is in order to shine forth the pleasure He has in seeing Himself displayed and manifesting the very glory of His grace. God saves sinners to the praise of the glory of His grace (Eph 1:5-7) and He forgives sins for the sake of His own name (Psa 79:9). There can be no higher goal for God in doing this, but it is also the case that there can be no firmer ground that sinners have in seeking forgiveness. There can be no reason for forgiving sins other than God is worthy to forgive sins and that Christ Himself has died to make satisfaction for those sins. In forgiving sins the pleasure of God is in beholding Himself in His Son and in beholding His grace manifested in and by His Son.

It should be noted from the previous paragraph that God Himself is the center of the Gospel and not man. The only thing that man can bring to God in the Gospel is sin and that is what man needs to be saved from. To put it bluntly, there is no merit and no good in man or that man can work up to move God to save him. Man is completely and utterly at the mercy and grace of God to save as He pleases, which is not comfortable for self-centered man who wants to manipulate God in some way. We can also see how man must be thoroughly broken from his pride and self and humbled into the dust in order to see a glory in the Gospel of how God saves sinners as He pleases and to His own glory.

The modern professing “Church” in a large degree has simply lost the God-centeredness of God that is so necessary to the Gospel of grace alone. We think of God being moved by humanity both in terms of what man has become but also in what man can do. Large numbers of people in our country seem to think that if they will do something then God will respond by doing what they want. No longer do people seem to realize that they should pray for God’s will to be done, but they seem to think that they should pray for their own will to be done and in order to get God to do their own will they should do things in order to get Him to do their own will. What a monstrous thing those people have done in thinking that God is so like them that they can manipulate Him! No, God is a God who is only moved for the sake of His own name and it is utterly unworthy of Him and contrary to His nature to be moved to act for anything less than love for Himself and His own glory. The Church should be crying out to God to show forth His glory based on Himself, but instead She wants earthly things for Her purposes.

Edwards on the God Centeredness of God 11

December 7, 2013

THE END FOR WHICH GOD CREATED THE WORLD

That if God himself be, in any respect, properly capable of being his own end in the creation of the world, then it is reasonable to suppose that he had respect to himself, as his last and highest end, in this work; because he is worthy in himself to be so, being infinitely the greatest and best of beings. All things else, with regard to worthiness, importance, and excellence, are perfectly as nothing in comparison of him. And therefore, if God has respect to things according to their nature and proportions, he must necessarily have the greatest respect to himself. It would be against the perfection of his nature, his wisdom, holiness, and perfect rectitude, whereby he is disposed to do everything that is fit to be done, to suppose otherwise. (Jonathan Edwards, The End for Which God Created the World)

Perhaps this concept that Edwards gives just above cannot be stated too strongly or emphasized too much since all true Christianity depends on the truth of it. If God is not centered upon Himself and He does not do all for His own glory, then God Himself is not holy and acts against the perfection of His own nature, wisdom, holiness, and perfect rectitude. If God Himself does not love Himself and do all He does out of love for Himself (as triune), then He does not keep the same standard that He commands all others to do. If God does not love Himself and do all He does out of love for Himself, then the both the great Commandments and the Ten Commandments are not a transcript of the character of God. If God Himself does not love Himself and do all He does out of love for Himself (as triune), then He does not do what He requires of others in the first three petitions in the Lord’s Prayer. If God Himself does not love Himself and do all He does out of love for Himself (as triune), then He does not do all in His own name as He requires others to do so. If God Himself does not love Himself and do all He does out of love for Himself (as triune), then He does not do all for His own glory which He requires others to do.

What does it mean for the people of God to pray in the name of Christ and to seek the face of God in their prayers if they are not seeking God out of love and for His own glory? If God does not see those things Himself, then what good does it do for His people to pray in that name? No, human beings are to pray for the glory of God, pray for His kingdom to come, and pray for His will to be done in all things because seeking His own name is the only reason for God to do something. It is easy to see that this teaching of Edwards is not some minor issue, but instead it is the most vital issue. Apart from this central teaching that Edwards sets out, there is no real reason to pray to God as the saints have prayed in both Testaments and ask God to do what He does for the sake of His own name. After all, if we love God with all of our being then wouldn’t we be seeking the glory of His name in prayer as our primary desire in prayer?

If God saves sinners based on anything but the glory of His own name and if He shows grace for any other reason than to display the glory of His grace, the Gospel itself is no longer a Gospel of grace alone and Christ alone. If God shows sinners mercy and saves them based on themselves rather than Himself, then God is an idolater in putting the good of a sinful human being ahead of Himself and His own glory. If Jesus Christ who gave Himself so that sinners could be saved ever had less than perfect love for the Father when He went to the cross, then He was a sinner Himself and could have saved no one. If the Holy Spirit regenerates sinners for a lesser reason than love for the Father and revealing the Father through the Son, then He does not keep the Great Commandment and loves a sinner rather than the Father. If a human being loves another human being in a way that the human being becomes the chief focus, we call that gross idolatry. So why is it so accepted for humans to think that God Himself can be thrice holy and yet do all for human beings rather than Himself and His own glory?

God created the world as a theater to out His own glory on display out of love for Himself. The world was created for that reason, but that is also the whole purpose for all things. It may be that He created the world in order to have a place for human beings (His image) to manifest His glory as their chief and greatest end, but that does not change anything. It was out of His love for Himself and His own glory that He created the world and for all the purposes that He created it. As Isaiah said in chapter 6 of his work when he saw the LORD, “the whole world is full of His glory.” A more literal rendering is something like “the fullness of the earth is His glory.” The point is that we will not see the world for what it is really for unless we see it with eyes that can see the reality of God’s purposes and intents. It is for His glory and nothing else. Each human being also has the purpose of living and doing all for His glory. It changes the way we view things and the way we live.

Edwards on the God Centeredness of God 10

December 6, 2013

THE END FOR WHICH GOD CREATED THE WORLD

That if God himself be, in any respect, properly capable of being his own end in the creation of the world, then it is reasonable to suppose that he had respect to himself, as his last and highest end, in this work; because he is worthy in himself to be so, being infinitely the greatest and best of beings. All things else, with regard to worthiness, importance, and excellence, are perfectly as nothing in comparison of him. And therefore, if God has respect to things according to their nature and proportions, he must necessarily have the greatest respect to himself. It would be against the perfection of his nature, his wisdom, holiness, and perfect rectitude, whereby he is disposed to do everything that is fit to be done, to suppose otherwise. (Jonathan Edwards, The End for Which God Created the World)

If God does has respect to things according to their nature and proportions, then certainly He would of absolute necessity have the greatest respect to Himself since His nature is perfect in all ways and He is infinitely perfect in all ways. If God has respect to things according to a standard of holiness, then He must have respect to Himself who alone is perfectly and infinitely holy in Himself and in all He does. If God has respect to things in accordance with their inherent glory, then He must have respect to Himself since He is infinite in glory. If God has respect to what is perfect in justice, then He must have respect to Himself because He alone is perfect in justice. In other words, God can have no other standard and no higher goal than Himself and His own glory.

Edwards says that it would be against the perfection of the nature of God to suppose that God would be disposed to be done for any other reason than Himself and His own glory. This is very, very important if this is so. It changes the whole of theology, the goals of church, and of life as a whole. If it is against the perfection of the nature of God to do anything unless it would be for Himself and His own glory, then it changes ethics and our concepts of holiness as well. This thought shows us what it means for God to be God but also what it means for man to be made in the image of God with the command to be holy as He is holy. This is, to be very clear, the very center and core of all of theology and life.

We must be confronted with this truth of who God is in order to know the truth about God. A God that is in heaven (so to speak) and is in the service of man and longs for man but cannot do anything about this is not the God of the Bible and is not the infinitely glorious God who does all for Himself and His own glory. The true God is not a God who has man as His goal to help and that He must love man because He is God, because God must love God to be God and God can only do anything to help man in reality if it is for His own glory. This is just one of the reasons that the so-called Gospel that is proclaimed today is not the Gospel of Scripture. The Gospel of Scripture is the Gospel of God, the Gospel of the glory of Christ, and the Gospel of the glory of God in the face of Christ. The true Gospel is not just of how God was nice to man and so keeps man from going to hell if man will just help himself a little, but the Gospel is all about the glory of God. When we put man as the focus and goal of God in the Gospel, we have a truncated gospel and a false gospel. God saves sinners out of love for Himself and His own glory or the Gospel is not of grace alone. God must have a motive to save sinners and if His motive is not Himself then His motive in saving sinners is for another reason and as such it is not out of love for His own glory which means that salvation is not of grace alone.

While this issue (God as God-centered) does not seem to demand much attention or does not seem to be thought of as that important, it is really and truly vital to understand the true nature of God and of the Gospel. If the Gospel is indeed to be of grace alone then it, then all the motivations of it must be within God alone. If the Gospel is indeed to be of Christ alone, then it must also be primarily for the sake of His name alone. A gospel that focuses on man rather than God is absurd and is one of works. But what is a gospel that has God focusing on man rather than Himself? It is an idolatrous gospel and one that cannot consistently be one of grace alone.

This great and grand issue of God doing all out of love for Himself and His own glory is absolutely necessary to all of Reformed theology. All theology, regardless of the title on it, is nothing more than emptiness and without a real heart if it does not have a God-centered God as the very center of it. Without this basic teaching, we end up with some form of humanism and we end up with no real Gospel at all. It is that vital to all that really matters.

Edwards on the God Centeredness of God 9

December 4, 2013

THE END FOR WHICH GOD CREATED THE WORLD

That if God himself be, in any respect, properly capable of being his own end in the creation of the world, then it is reasonable to suppose that he had respect to himself, as his last and highest end, in this work; because he is worthy in himself to be so, being infinitely the greatest and best of beings. All things else, with regard to worthiness, importance, and excellence, are perfectly as nothing in comparison of him. And therefore, if God has respect to things according to their nature and proportions, he must necessarily have the greatest respect to himself. It would be against the perfection of his nature, his wisdom, holiness, and perfect rectitude, whereby he is disposed to do everything that is fit to be done, to suppose otherwise. (Jonathan Edwards, The End for Which God Created the World)

The beauty and majesty of the previous paragraph is perhaps not surpassed in human writings, or the least we could say is that the implications of it and the direct and jarring applications it has for all theology and of life are beyond human comprehension. It is not just that God has the right to be uppermost in His own affections and first in His regard of all things, but it is only right that He would do so and it is at least an aspect of His holiness that He would do so. If God was capable of making Himself His greatest end and goal in the creation of the world and all things, then He must do so because He alone is worthy to be the greatest and goal in all creation.

If God truly is infinitely beyond all other beings in terms of greatest and best, then what other goal could He have other than Himself? What would it mean if God did something with a greatest end or goal that was for lesser beings or for all beings other than Himself? It would mean that He would do things for lesser than the greatest end and goal and that He would be doing things Himself that He charges others as sinful when they do it. In other words, God commands all of His creatures to love Him with all of their beings. If God did not do that towards Himself, then He would be guilty of sin as well. God commands His creatures that whether they eat, drink, or whatever they do they are to do it for His glory. If God did not do all things for His own glory, He would be sinful. How can He command others to do those things as the standard of holiness and yet not do those things Himself who is holy, holy, holy?

Isaiah 48:11 “For My own sake, for My own sake, I will act; For how can My name be profaned? And My glory I will not give to another.

When we see Isaiah 48:11 in the context of thinking of God always seeking Himself as His own greatest end and goal, we see the beauty and self-centeredness of God. When God does something for His own sake, He is doing it for the greatest possible end and goal. When God does something for His own sake, He is doing it because He is worthy of doing it for His own sake and no one else is. The paragraph by Edwards at the top opens up (or explains) verses like Isaiah 48:11 and puts God and His glory on display for those who have eyes to see.

Why would God do anything for the sake of another as His greatest goal and end rather than Himself? If He did, wouldn’t He be acting for less than perfect goals and ends? If He did, wouldn’t He be acting for less than holy goals and ends? As thinking and moral beings we should be delighted and enthralled over a God who is so holy He will always do what is for His own glory, yet as sinful and self-centered beings we see how opposed He would be to our sinful self-centeredness. The thrice holy (holy, holy, holy) God of Holy Writ stands opposed to all the pride and self-centered human beings when they seek themselves because they are not like Him in seeking Himself who is the greatest possible end and goal. The thrice holy (holy, holy, holy) God of Holy Writ stands opposed to wicked men who would try to steal His glory by living for themselves and even try to share in His glory by saving themselves or contributing to their own salvation. The thrice holy (holy, holy, holy) God of Holy Writ stands opposed to all self-righteousness because it opposes His glory in giving a free gift of righteousness that only He can earn and only He can do for His own glory. The thrice holy (holy, holy, holy) God of Holy Writ stands opposed to all who will add one thing to the Gospel of the glory of the blessed God (I Tim 1:11). If all else pales in comparison to the one and only infinite God, then as a holy God He must always intend and do all He intends and does for His own glory.