Conversion, Part 41

November 12, 2009

This will be is the last article on the evangelism of Jesus in the conversion of Nicodemus. We often see John 3:3-8 and 3:16 as stand alone texts, but we must realize that John 3:1-21 is a passage devoted to the evangelism of Jesus to a lost man who was converted at some point. This is how Jesus practiced evangelism or how He preached to a lost man. It would behoove us to pay close attention to the whole text and not just a part here and there.

In our day we are told that we must believe in Jesus so that when we die we not go to hell but have eternal life. We are told that we must believe in order to do this. This forces us to look at ourselves to see if we believe. But that is not the biblical pattern which is that we must be born from above (a spiritual birth) in order to see and have faith in spiritual things. It should be clear that before a person is spiritually born that person can only have a belief or faith in natural things. This is why Nicodemus and many in John could see the miracles of Jesus, have some type of belief, and yet not be converted. Their belief or faith did not come from a believing heart which had been born of the Spirit. Unless a person is born of the Spirit that person will not have spiritual eyes and be a truly believing soul. The person may be a great religious scholar or a great preacher, but that person is not converted to a believing soul.

Jesus told Nicodemus that he must be born again to see the kingdom of God (John 3:3). Now He is saying that one must be a believing soul in Christ to have eternal life. When a person is born from above that person is a believing soul that has eternal life. Eternal life is not some abstract thing, but it is to have the life of God in the soul which is to have Jesus Christ who is the life of God as the life of a person’s soul. We behold Christ when Christ is in us and He is our life. We behold Christ when the power of the devil’s deceitfulness is broken and we “see the light of the gospel of the glory of Christ, who is the image of God” (II Cor 4:4). We behold Christ when God shines “the Light of the knowledge of the glory of God in the face of Christ” (II Cor 4:6). We do not behold Christ when we simply hear some historical truths about Him, but it is only when we see the glory of God in them that we behold Him.

Jesus Christ proclaimed the Gospel of the kingdom to Nicodemus and not that if he would pray a prayer or make a decision he would be saved from hell. He told him that God sent the Son so that “all those believing would not perish but have eternal life” (literal). Who are the believing ones? Those who have been born into the kingdom and now they can see and enter the kingdom (reign and rule) of God. This is a kingdom in their soul. Nicodemus was then faced with some monumental truths. He would have to turn his back on his religious ways and position in the earthly kingdom to enter the kingdom of God. He would have to stop trusting in his Jewish birth and look to the Spirit to blow for a spiritual birth. He had to turn from looking or focusing on this life to be a believing one in Christ who had eternal life and the kingdom of God in his soul. These are a few reasons why he was so astonished.

Surely Nicodemus thought of Ezekiel 37 when he heard Jesus teach on the Spirit as the wind and the new birth. There the winds were called upon by the prophet to give life to the slain. Ezekiel 37:14 says this: “I will put My Spirit within you and you will come to life, and I will place you on your own land. Then you will know that I, the LORD, have spoken and done it,” declares the LORD.'” Ezekiel 36:27 then says this: “I will put My Spirit within you and cause you to walk in My statutes, and you will be careful to observe My ordinances.” He would have thought of the New Covenant in Jeremiah 31: “But this is the covenant which I will make with the house of Israel after those days,” declares the LORD, “I will put My law within them and on their heart I will write it; and I will be their God, and they shall be My people. 34 “They will not teach again, each man his neighbor and each man his brother, saying, ‘Know the LORD,’ for they will all know Me, from the least of them” (verses 33-34). To that man who knew his Old Testament it came alive with new meaning at some point.

The Gospel Jesus preached to Nicodemus was really good news. It did not depend on man to believe or do, but on God to make a believing soul. Man must turn from all hope in himself and die to his self, pride, and life. If not, the life of Christ is not in him. Nicodemus had that in John 19 when he claimed the body of the Messiah. Now he was believing in Christ rather than just believe that Jesus did a miracle. John 3:16 tells us that one must be believing (continuous) in Christ and a believer is a person that continually believes. When one is a believing one that shows that the person has been born from above and has eternal life in the soul, which shows that the Spirit has blown and that one is now a spiritual person that believes spiritual truths. The Gospel that Nicodemus heard and believed is that God will make a sinner a believing soul and give that person eternal life. At some point between John 3 and John 19 Nicodemus was made a believing person who looked to Christ and had eternal life in his soul.

In John 1:12-13 we are given the order of life. “But as many as received Him, to them He gave the right to become children of God, even to those who believe in His name, 13 who were born, not of blood nor of the will of the flesh nor of the will of man, but of God.” What we want to focus in on at this point is the connection between “those who believe in His name” of v. 12 which is present tense. Verse 13 points to the new birth as past tense. This is to say that the grammar points to the new birth as having happened before the belief. This fits very well with John 3:3 and 5 where Jesus says that a person must be born from above to see or enter the kingdom of God. This fits with John 3:8 which says the Spirit does as He pleases. John 3:16, therefore, cannot be a contradiction to the teachings of John 1:12-13 nor the teachings of Jesus in John 3:1-8. Those who are believing souls are the souls that have been born from above and of the Spirit. A believing soul is a soul that is a new creation in Christ Jesus.

The words of Jesus to Nicodemus in His evangelism were not wasted but to the point. Indeed they were not apart from the words of John in giving the purpose of the Gospel of John. We find that in verse 31 of John 20: “but these have been written so that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God; and that believing you may have life in His name.” Once again John points to a believing soul rather than one act of faith. The word “believing” is once again a present active participle. It is the believing soul that has life in His name. The words of the new birth preceded the teaching in John 3:16 and tell us what it takes to be a believing soul. A believing soul is not a soul that has one act of faith and then all is settled, but a believing soul is one that has been converted and is now a new creature in Christ Jesus. A soul that has been born from above is a soul that is a believing soul. Souls are spiritually dead in their unbelief, but when God makes them alive they become believing souls.

A believing soul is a spiritual soul. Jesus taught this in different words in John 3:1-8. A soul that has eternal life is a soul that has the life of God in that soul. We can see that in verses 4-6 and 8 in the teaching of the new birth. It is the soul that is born of the Spirit that enters the kingdom of God and we know that is a spiritual kingdom. It is a soul that is born of the Spirit that is spirit. A soul that has the kingdom of God in it is a soul that has eternal life and is sharing in the life of God. A soul that is born of the Spirit and is spirit is now a believing soul. Jesus is not really teaching anything different in John 3:14-16 than He was in verses 3-8. But in 14-16 He has added a new point and that is of the cross. He is bringing the cross to bear on the Gospel of the new life that He is teaching. It is the wrath that Jesus Christ bore on that cross that enables a soul to have his or her sins taken away so that the soul may now have the life of God in it. The Son came and went to the cross so that the sins would not cause believers to perish but instead take those sins away. The soul that has sin taken away may now have the life of Christ in it and that is eternal life. Christ takes away sin at the cross, gives a perfect righteousness as a gift, and then becomes the life of the believer. Jesus taught of the glory of the Gospel and does not just tell people to believe on their own.

It is urgent that our evangelism be more like that of Jesus in this passage so that human beings will be truly converted as Nicodemus was. If we just tell them to believe we are telling them no more than what a natural man can do and what many who were still lost in the Gospel of John did. We must tell them that a truly converted person must be born of the Spirit so that the person may have a spiritual nature and so be a believing soul. Sinners are born dead in sins and trespasses which is to be dead in unbelief. If the Spirit blows on them they become believing souls and as such they have eternal life which is the life of God in their souls. We must teach them about the cross of Jesus which takes away sin and that it is only the work of Christ that will take away their sin.

This means we teach them what it takes to be a believing soul and what eternal life really is. That is how Jesus did it and Nicodemus became a truly converted man and received eternal life. However, we have fallen into the ways of Finney in calling for intellectual decisions and commitments. That is what so many did in the days of Jesus when they saw miracles. But despite their intellectual decisions and commitments, they were not born of the Spirit and they were not spiritual men who were believing souls with eternal life. If we truly want men to believe, we must tell them what it will take for them to be believing souls. They must be made believing souls by the work of the Holy Spirit who causes men to be born again which is to say that they are believing souls. To say that a person must be born from above and enter the kingdom of God is to say that a person must become a believing soul with eternal life. For a person to truly be a believing soul that person has been born from above and has the kingdom of God in his or her soul. This is to share in the life of God in the soul which is eternal life. John 17:3 tells us that eternal life is to know God and His Son. A believing soul and only believing souls know God and that is eternal life. This is the Gospel of the glory of God found and seen in the face of Christ. We have no right to water it down.

Humility, Part 25

November 9, 2009

If the distinguishing mark of being a disciple of Christ is humility, and those things like love which flow from and through humility, then we need to be sure that we know what humility really is. What would happen to the automobile industry if someone began to replace gas with water and still use the word “gas” for what went in the tank? Cars would not run and many would probably be destroyed over a period of time. The point is that the very fuel that a car runs on would still be called “gas” but the nature of it would be changed into something that is destructive to the car. The same thing has happened to Christianity. Many things in the professing Church have changed in concept because of the biblical idea of humility has been changed to one of the world and then lost. There is no prayer without true humility, so the professing Church is weak because it is without true prayer. Sure it still does something it thinks of as prayer, but it is not true prayer because true humility is needed. True understanding of God and of His Word cannot take place apart from humility. All efforts to understand the Bible apart from humility do nothing but build pride in the soul (I Cor 8:1). Knowledge, that is, non-spiritual knowledge pumps the soul up with pride. Preaching is nothing but an act of self-glorification unless the preacher is truly humble. A non-humble preacher is one full of self and pride and even though he may preach orthodox sermons, he is preaching out of love for self. The professing Church has been devastated by the departure of true humility.

“When I look back upon my own religious experience, or round upon the Church of Christ in the world, I stand amazed at the thought of how little humility is sought after as the distinguishing feature of the discipleship of Jesus. In preaching and living, in the daily intercourse of the home and social life, in the more special fellowship with Christians, in the direction and performance of work for Christ,-alas! how much proof there is that humility is not esteemed the cardinal virtue, the only root from which the graces can grow, the one indispensable condition of true fellowship with Jesus.” (Andrew Murray)

If humility is truly an indispensable condition for true fellowship with Jesus, then the professing Church cannot fellowship with Christ apart from humility. Surely this is part of the definition of eternal life and of what it means to be saved. In Matthew 18:3 Jesus says that a person must be converted and become like a little child to enter the kingdom. In the very next verse Jesus says that the greatest in the kingdom is the one that humbles self to be like a little child. But eternal life is to know God and His Son (John 17:3). I John 1:2-3 also has the idea of eternal life and fellowship with God as part of eternal life: “and the life was manifested, and we have seen and testify and proclaim to you the eternal life, which was with the Father and was manifested to us-3 what we have seen and heard we proclaim to you also, so that you too may have fellowship with us; and indeed our fellowship is with the Father, and with His Son Jesus Christ.” Jesus Christ Himself is eternal life and fellowship with Him is the way to have fellowship with the Father. Humility is utterly necessary to be in the kingdom and so is an absolute necessity to fellowship with God since He opposes the proud and will only give grace to the humble.

What has been mentioned in this short article should be enough to set alarms off. Humility is necessary for eternal life and fellowship with God. Humility is necessary for a true understanding of the things of God. Humility is necessary for prayer. Humility is necessary for true preaching. The list could go on, but this should make the issue stand out. Salvation is far more than a simple prayer or walking an aisle. Salvation is far more than getting people to agree to a list of orthodox beliefs. But instead, something must happen to the soul in order to do those things. The soul must be emptied of self and broken of its pride. II Chr 7:14 tells us that we are to humble ourselves and pray. Humility goes before prayer. Isa 57:15 tells us that God only dwells with the contrite and lowly of spirit. Yet we want to retain our pride and our self-esteem and be Christians at the same time. It simply will not work in reality though it appears to have many who adhere to that belief. It is so easy to go through the motions of Christianity and not be disturbed in the pride of it all. It is so hard to die to self and the claims of self in pride.

Biblical Christianity is at a very, very low point in the United States and many other places as well. While replacing the biblical concept of humility with the one of the world is not the only reason, it is certainly linked. Joined with that is the idea of the true God being gradually watered down. But of course this is nothing but the work of the proud heart in suppressing the knowledge of the true God. Whatever the case, until the professing Church reaches a point of utter brokenness and sees how impoverished it really is, not much will change. Until we grow tired of self and pride nothing will change. We may change a few things here and there, but until we are deeply humbled and broken we will not want real change. Instead, we will just want things to be a little better.

Humility, Part 24

November 7, 2009

Humility has virtually been lost in the modern professing Church. It is not that the word is not used and that there is no concept of something that the word refers to, but the biblical concept has virtually been lost. One reason for this, if I see it correctly, is that the world’s idea of humility has taken over. The world has inundated the professing Church with its ideas of humility and love. Imagine, then, the results of this if what I am saying is correct. Murray thought that humility was hardly sought after in his day. Imagine his amazement if he thought that the world has replaced the biblical thinking about humility with its own. If he was right that humility was “the only root from which the graces can grow, the one indispensable condition of true fellowship with Jesus” and that true humility has been replaced with the idea of the world. The professing Church would primarily be nothing more than a professing Church and true Christianity would be little known and even less lived.

“When I look back upon my own religious experience, or round upon the Church of Christ in the world, I stand amazed at the thought of how little humility is sought after as the distinguishing feature of the discipleship of Jesus. In preaching and living, in the daily intercourse of the home and social life, in the more special fellowship with Christians, in the direction and performance of work for Christ,-alas! how much proof there is that humility is not esteemed the cardinal virtue, the only root from which the graces can grow, the one indispensable condition of true fellowship with Jesus.” (Andrew Murray)

It is a shocking thought to think how the world has invaded the Church and has taken it over by changing the concepts while using the same words. The Church was saturated with the self-esteem and self-love teaching of the world for years and so it no longer has any real idea of what true love is. But once the idea of true love was assaulted, the necessity of a true humility was under assault as well. Biblical humility and biblical love cannot be separated. Until souls are emptied of self and pride (humility), they will never love God and others as they will always be consumed with itself. As long as humility is thought of in terms of being unable to know the truth or a simple feeling that one has, humility will remain as an outworking of pride. Humility is for the creature to take its proper place before its Creator and to be emptied of self. Humility is for the creature to distrust self, but it is to trust in the Creator. Humility is to be emptied of self and pride so that the Creator will exercise His rights in and on the creature. This is the biblical teaching of humility as we can see from Philippians 2 and many other places.

The world has brought in a form of self-centeredness into the professing Church and as such has cast out true humility and true love. It is not that humility is simply one of the virtues and we limp along a little slower without it, but it is the very root of all the graces. There is no grace apart from humility and grace is what believers live and work in the strength of (Col 1:29; II Cor 12:9). It has been utterly devastating to biblical Christianity to have its very root of all graces be changed in conception. The biblical idea is that the soul is to be emptied of self and broken of pride so that God may dwell in the soul and manifest Himself through it. But the idea of humility was changed in order to preserve the self and even to puff up the self in the pursuit of self-esteem. The pursuit of self-esteem and the pursuit of the emptying of self which true humility requires are opposite of each other and one can only pursue one at a time. In fact, not only can a person pursue only one at a time but when one is pursued the other is left that much further behind. The two ideas are polar opposites.

Christianity is now seen by the world as weak people seeking to prop themselves up with mythical teaching. In many ways this is true. It has become little more than another way for people to seek themselves. The mythical teaching is true not because people are following the truth of Scripture and of God, but because people are following the ways of the world because the world has brought its teachings into the professing Church. The Bible does not teach that human beings must love themselves before they can love God and others, it teaches that human beings must be humbled and broken so that humans would have God dwelling in them and so the love of God dwelling in them. It is only when the love of God is in a person that a person can love anyone at all. Humility is utterly necessary for people to have love dwell in them. Humility is utterly necessary for a person to receive grace and grace alone. For the true believer, therefore, who lives by grace, humility is utterly necessary to live and to have Christ as his or her life. It is not that the world has just watered down Christianity by bringing a few false teachings in, but in the subtlety of the devil it has taken away that which is utterly necessary to be a Christian and for one to live by grace alone. God hates and fights the proud, even if they claim to be Christians. How utterly deadly it has been to have true humility replaced. Our nation is demonstrative evidence of a Church gone wrong.

Provocation to Prayer, Part 13

November 6, 2009

Thoughts from A.W. Tozer:

“The Church has surrendered her once lofty concept of God and has substituted for it one so low, so ignoble, as to be utterly unworthy of thinking, worshiping men…The low view of God entertained almost universally is the cause of a hundred lesser evils everywhere among us [like little prayer]…With our loss of the sense of majesty has come the further loss of religious awe and consciousness of the divine Presence. We have lost our spirit of worship and our ability to withdraw inwardly to meet God in adoring silence. Modern Christianity is not producing the kind of Christians who can appreciate of experience the life in the Spirit. The words, “Be still, and know that I am God,” mean next to nothing to the self-confident, bustling worshiper.”

“We tend by a secret law of the soul to move toward our mental image of God. This is true not only of the individual Christian, but of the company of Christians that compose the Church. Always the most revealing thing about the Church is her idea of God… That our idea of God correspond as nearly as possible to the true being of God is or immense importance to us. Compared with out actual thoughts about Him, our creedal statements are of little consequence. Our real idea of God may lie buried under the rubbish of conventional religious notions and may require and intelligent and vigorous search before it is finally unearthed and exposed for what it is. Only after and ordeal of painful self-probing are we likely to discover what we actually believe about God.”

“Among the sins to which the human heart is prone, hardly any other is more hateful to God than idolatry, for idolatry is at bottom a libel on His character. The idolatrous heart assumes that God is other than He is-in itself a monstrous sin-and substitutes for the true god one made after its own likeness. Always this God will conform to the image of the one who created it and will be base or pure, cruel or kind, according to the moral state of the mind from which it emerges. A god begotten in the shadows of a fallen heart will quite naturally be no true likeness of the true God.” “These things you have done and I kept silence; You thought that I was just like you; I will reprove you and state the case in order before your eyes” (Psalm 50:21).

Ezekiel 14:4 – “Therefore speak to them and tell them, ‘Thus says the Lord GOD, “Any man of the house of Israel who sets up his idols in his heart, puts right before his face the stumbling block of his iniquity, and then comes to the prophet, I the LORD will be brought to give him an answer in the matter in view of the multitude of his idols.”

Psalm 66:18 – “If I regard wickedness in my heart, The Lord will not hear.”

** The quotes above instruct us why there is so little prayer in our day and why we are in a period of a low degree of spirituality. A low view of God makes it is utterly impossible to pray to the one and true God. No matter what else we do, a low view of God makes true prayer impossible because we are actually praying to the god we have created in our own minds and hearts. As the concept one holds of God decreases, man’s view of himself will increase and our views that we have will not be of the true God. We always pray to the idea or concept we have of God and so our prayers can be nothing more than idolatry. This is why Proverbs 28:9 should shock us and drive us to our knees. “He who turns away his ear from listening to the law, Even his prayer is an abomination.”

Prayer is not a simple thing, but it is at the very essence and heart of true Christianity. It is not just asking God to do things for us; it is communion with God and seeking Him who is to be the chief and driving love of our whole being. In fact, all prayer does display the chief and driving love of our souls. If we are praying to an idol, it is an idol that we have produced in our own image. It is to pray to ourselves just as the Pharisee did (Luke 18:10-12). The words of our prayers may hide our own hearts from us as indeed the external holding to an orthodox creed can. If we have even a small flicker of a flame in our hearts with a desire for revival of the glory of God, we must seek humility and contrition before Him so that He may deliver us from the idols of our hearts. Without humility and true repentance of our idols we will never know that it means to truly pray. We must learn to cry out to God for a desire for His presence and for Him to give us a true reverence and awe before Him so we can truly pray.

Conversion, Part 40

November 5, 2009

In this article we will take another look at the conversion of Nicodemus or the Gospel that was preached by Christ to him. The importance of Nicodemus is not the man, but it is a fairly lengthy passage that deals with how Jesus Himself evangelized. This should be of great interest. The first article on him looked at John 3:1-8, and the second compared him with some who believed and were not converted. In this third article we want to primarily look at John 3:8-21. This method throws light on the meaning of John 3:16 in terms of the Gospel and evangelism. The focus is not really on Nicodemus, but on the evangelism of Jesus and the glory of God’s grace in conversion.

“The wind blows where it wishes and you hear the sound of it, but do not know where it comes from and where it is going; so is everyone who is born of the Spirit.” 9 Nicodemus said to Him, “How can these things be?” 10 Jesus answered and said to him, “Are you the teacher of Israel and do not understand these things? 11 “Truly, truly, I say to you, we speak of what we know and testify of what we have seen, and you do not accept our testimony. 12 “If I told you earthly things and you do not believe, how will you believe if I tell you heavenly things? 13 “No one has ascended into heaven, but He who descended from heaven: the Son of Man. 14 “As Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, even so must the Son of Man be lifted up; 15 so that whoever believes will in Him have eternal life. 16 “For God so loved the world, that He gave His only begotten Son, that whoever believes in Him shall not perish, but have eternal life” (John 3:8-16)

People differ on whether Jesus was still speaking to Nicodemus after verse 15 or whether it is a discussion by John on it. The issue does not make a huge difference in how the text is approached. It is either the exact words that Jesus in the flesh spoke or it is John, under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit, giving us a God-breathed and condensed form of what Jesus said. While it is true that in verses 16-21 the tone is different and things are spoken of in the past tense, yet either way we are looking at the teachings of Jesus and both sections (or just one if taken together) are giving us what Jesus had to say on this issue and to Nicodemus. This is nothing to trouble us.

In verses 3-8 Jesus teaches Nicodemus of the new birth. When He did this the teaching of John 1:12-13 (though not spoken to Nicodemus) should have been clear to Nicodemus from the Old Testament. The new birth is not because one is a Jew, it was not a husband’s choice, and it was the choice of any human. It is the choice of God to birth a soul into His kingdom or not. It is the work of the Holy Spirit to make a spiritual child of God. Jesus was attacking virtually all that Nicodemus thought of regarding salvation. In verse 9 we have the utter astonishment of Nicodemus set out for us. He is not denying them in direct words, but in asking the question how these things can possibly be he is showing his belief is limited by his understanding. Then Jesus expresses amazement that Nicodemus could be the teacher of Israel and not understand these things. After all, this is very clear from the Old Testament. In a word of application, should anyone be a minister of the Gospel who does not believe these things?

The denial of the new birth and especially the denial of the freedom and activity of God in the new birth are widespread. If Jesus would be amazed at Nicodemus for his disbelief, surely He would be and is appalled at the utter denial of this among many ministers in our land and world today. What Jesus said to Nicodemus should be said to people today. They are denying the very words of Christ by not receiving His testimony to the truth of those things. Jesus then clearly tells Nicodemus that He (Jesus) is the Son of Man (v. 13) and that He came from heaven. He then takes Nicodemus back to the Old Testament and the teaching of the serpent. Not only, however, did He claim to be the Son of Man, but He claimed that He was going to be lifted up (the cross) as the serpent was so that those who believe will in Him have eternal life. Those in the Old Testament who were bitten by a serpent looked upon the serpent impaled on a pole and they lived. So now Christ is teaching Nicodemus and us that He would be lifted up on a cross and all who believe in Him will have eternal life. The Gospel is being declared.

The word “for” is the first word of verse 16 which demonstrates the link to verses 14-15. In Numbers 21 the people were punished for sin and the Lord sent in snakes which bit the people and they died. The serpent in the Garden of Eden brought death to Adam and Eve and they died. If they died without repentance they would also die eternally. That is also true of their offspring. Jesus, however, delivers from eternal death and gives eternal life as a gift. Those who believe (“are believing” v. 16) in Him have eternal life. Notice that eternal life is something that the person believing has now and is not something that one only has after death, though that is certainly not to be minimized. The person who is believing (present active participle) is a person that has eternal life in this life. 1st John was written “so that you may know that you have eternal life” (5:13). He didn’t write the letter so people could know that they had made a choice or prayed a prayer, but so that they could look at themselves and their hearts and know that they had eternal life. A person that is truly saved is a person that has been converted from the self life and the power of darkness to the life of God in the soul and the power of light and life.

The people in Numbers 21 knew if they lived rather than died. The way to see if a person has Christ is to see if that person has been truly converted and has eternal life in him or her or not. We know that if we come upon a car wreck with injured people that a person has life if s/he has certain vital signs. A person must have a pulse (heart beating) and respiration (breathing) to be alive away from a hospital. We do not ask a person if s/he was ever alive or ever made a decision to be alive, but we check to see if the person is alive now. There are vital signs to see if people do have eternal life, though there is not space to get into that at the moment. Many believed something about Jesus and even the correct facts about Jesus but were not converted and did not have eternal life. John 3:1-21, in the context of Numbers 21, should force us to look at John 3:16 in its own context and then in the context of the whole book. The teaching on the evangelism of Nicodemus should teach us to look at the passage as a whole. The glory of the mercy and God is in that He loved Jew and Gentile (the world) and sent His Son so that believing ones would have eternal life. He does not just save them from hell at a future point, but eternal life enters them now and will live in them even when their body dies and they will then share in the life of God forever and ever.

Verses 14-15 show that those Israelites who were bitten by a snake and believed looked to a snake on a pole and they lived. Now it is not just the Israelites but the Gentiles (the world) also who may believe and are saved by Christ. The new birth is by God and is not by the nationality or the choice of the husband or of any human being. Jesus is preaching the Gospel of the new birth and eternal life to Nicodemus. Jesus preached to Nicodemus the truth of eternal life as opposed to temporal life. He preached the heavenly kingdom versus the earthly kingdom. He preached the new birth by the Spirit rather than a birth into the nation of Israel. He preached looking to Jesus as God’s provision for eternal life rather than the provision of God in a snake for temporal life. God’s love in giving eternal life is not limited to the nation of Israel and those born of natural generation into that nation, but the love of God is in sending Jesus the Messiah to procure a salvation that includes the new and spiritual birth into an everlasting kingdom of which a person has eternal life which is to know God (John 17:3). Eternal life is not just to escape hell and go to some floating cloud above; it is to live in communion with God and to have His love in the soul. Jesus came to make God known (John 1:14-18) and in manifesting His name He did this: “I have made Your name known to them, and will make it known, so that the love with which You loved Me may be in them, and I in them” (John 17:26). Eternal life is to have God and His love in the soul which is the life of the believer.

Jesus came to give those believing ones eternal life and not just deliver them from hell. He came to manifest the glory of God to them and then make Him known to them. He came so that those believing in Him would live in communion with God and to have His love abide in them. This eternal life that He came to give those believing (those faithing) in Him was really His life in them. John 3:36 is very clear on this: “He who believes in the Son has eternal life; but he who does not obey the Son will not see life, but the wrath of God abides on him.” He who is believing in the Son has eternal life. Eternal life is not something that is only known by its length, but it is also a quality of life. In fact, it is the life of God in the human soul. A believing soul is known by the life that is in it, and an unbelieving soul is known by its lack of life. So we can ask of Nicodemus if he was a believing soul by whether we see eternal life in him. Did he believe? Yes he believed and that is why he went to Jesus. But unlike the many that believed and were not converted in John 2, he had to be born again to be a believing soul with eternal life.

In John 19 we see the same Nicodemus who came to Jesus at night now stepping out and taking care of the body of a crucified criminal who was his Messiah. This shows a heart that has been changed from a fear of the Pharisees that came from a self-focus and self-love to one that loved the glory of God in Christ. We see a love for the Messiah in what he was doing. We see spiritual sight in that he was doing it for a Messiah that was physically dead. We see that he was turned from “the lust of the flesh and the lust of the eyes and the boastful pride of life” (I John 2:16) which is what the fall gave man to. We see that he was now a man who loved truth rather than the deceit of the world. Nicodemus was a converted man and was a new creature in Christ Jesus. Before he believed when he saw miracles but now he was a believing soul and so He had the life of Christ which is eternal life in him. The glory of God was now in him and so he would live for that glory rather than his own benefit in this world.

Humility, Part 23

November 4, 2009

In terms of the professing Church in our day, it is clear that whatever it is that is really being sought it is by methods and worldly principles. We seek “church” growth by using business principles and ways obtained from Hollywood. Sure, those methods might draw a crowd, but they do not attract God. Whatever else a church is to do, it is to seek God first and foremost. The Regulative Principle of Worship used to stand as something very important in terms of how God was to be worshipped. It has now virtually been dropped into the dust pile of history as it is ignored or simply explained away. Jesus told us very explicitly that God can only be worshipped in spirit and truth (John 4:23-24). In fact, the text tells us that God seeks people like that to be His worshippers. One of the things required to have worshippers like that is for God to make humble worshippers. The humble worshippers of God will look to His Word of self-revelation to find out how He says He is to be worshipped. The humble worshippers will look to His Word of self-revelation to find out how He says churches are to grow. Perhaps there needs to be a Regulative Principle of Church Growth since it is part of the worship of God. But the proud want churches to grow in numbers their own way and they want to worship their own way. But for those who desire to walk with God in worship and church growth they must seek humility first. When we seek to worship God as we want to do so, the god we really worship is ourselves. It is seeking to please self rather than to please God. “But I like it this way” is nothing more than to assert my desires instead of seeking God’s.

“When I look back upon my own religious experience, or round upon the Church of Christ in the world, I stand amazed at the thought of how little humility is sought after as the distinguishing feature of the discipleship of Jesus. In preaching and living, in the daily intercourse of the home and social life, in the more special fellowship with Christians, in the direction and performance of work for Christ,-alas! how much proof there is that humility is not esteemed the cardinal virtue, the only root from which the graces can grow, the one indispensable condition of true fellowship with Jesus.” (Andrew Murray)

Murray calls humility as the distinguishing feature of the discipleship of Jesus. “All things have been handed over to Me by My Father; and no one knows the Son except the Father; nor does anyone know the Father except the Son, and anyone to whom the Son wills to reveal Him. 28 “Come to Me, all who are weary and heavy-laden, and I will give you rest. 29 “Take My yoke upon you and learn from Me, for I am gentle and humble in heart, and YOU WILL FIND REST FOR YOUR SOULS. 30 “For My yoke is easy and My burden is light” (Matthew 11:27-30).
This text at least points to the utter necessity of what Murray said. Jesus calls the weary and heavy-laden to Himself. A person has been humbled to some degree to even see that as true. The unbroken proud do not see themselves as weary and heavy-laden as they are still blinded to sin. When a heavy-laden person comes to Christ for rest and is asked to take a yoke upon him, it takes great humility to truly believe those words and take the yoke. But the gentle humble Savior will only teach those in the yoke with Him His gentleness and humility. But of course those are not what the world thinks of as, so those things may bring ridicule and persecution.

A worldly humility is indeed sought in the professing Church by some, but that is not the same thing as a biblical humility. A biblical humility is to be emptied of self and pride, while a worldly humility seeks to bolster self and pride in an external form of humility. A biblical humility is one of the heart and of the soul. It is when the heart is emptied of self and pride. We can see this with the Pharisees. They would humble themselves to fast and pray, and yet it was only an external humility which is what the world has. They fasted and prayed in order to be seen by men which is what self-interest does and what self-love desires. The professing Church must learn to look to Jesus for its teaching and example of humility rather than the world. The world thinks that a humble person will not claim to know any religious truth for sure, but Jesus says that eternal life is to know God.

Humility is a sweet sound in the ear when one thinks of the humility of Christ. Yet humility is so sour to the ear when it is nothing more than what the world puts on. What does God see when He looks at the professing Church? Does He see the beauty of the humility of Christ in the soul or does He see foul and filthy souls of pride who are so proud that they cover themselves with the fig leaves of a false humility which is nothing but pride covering itself with pride? In the worship of the “church” does God see the humble Savior or does He see the rotten hearts of those who pretend to worship Him while they do what they want to do? In the “church” growth methods do we see the ways of Christ or of the proud man? Truly, humility is at the root of it all. May God teach many His ways.

Humility, Part 22

November 2, 2009

Humility sounds good to some in the world, though only when it is applied to others or at times it wants others to think that self is less than proud. While Scripture teaches us that the greatest is the most humble we still prefer to be thought of as humble rather than to obtain true humility. When a church is looking for a pastor, this is largely ignored. They want a man that is educated, has charisma, personality, great speaking ability, and that can deal with people. But all of those things the natural man can have. Despite the fact that a man can be unregenerate and have all of those things, those are what people look for. They want what is impressive rather than what is utterly necessary for spiritual life. The unbelieving man can have each of the above things in abundance, but only the truly humble will love the people enough to teach the hard things. Only the humble pastor can be effective in the things of God. Only the humble pastor can ever preach the Word of God because he will have understanding that the proud man cannot have. So churches are seeking those who are great in the eyes of the world but are at best spiritual midgets. Perhaps they are seeking the man who is perfect on the outside, but in doing so they are seeking men that God is leaving alone. Those who have troubles are those that God is working on through trials.

“When I look back upon my own religious experience, or round upon the Church of Christ in the world, I stand amazed at the thought of how little humility is sought after as the distinguishing feature of the discipleship of Jesus. In preaching and living, in the daily intercourse of the home and social life, in the more special fellowship with Christians, in the direction and performance of work for Christ,-alas! how much proof there is that humility is not esteemed the cardinal virtue, the only root from which the graces can grow, the one indispensable condition of true fellowship with Jesus.” (Andrew Murray)

Perhaps humility is so little sought after because people seek pastors with worldly qualifications rather than spiritual ones. A pastor that is more concerned about his suit and his hair than the depth of his walk with God is not likely to preach the deep things of God. A pastor that is taken with the external and impressive things is not likely to think much on the subject of humility other than how it can be perceived externally. A non-humble pastor will not truly understand the Gospel since pride is opposite to faith (Hab 2:4). A non-humble pastor will not be shown the things of God since “He leads the humble in justice, And He teaches the humble His way” (Psalm 25:9). Jesus praised the Father for hiding spiritual things from the wise and intelligent and for revealing them to babes. “At that time Jesus said, “I praise You, Father, Lord of heaven and earth, that You have hidden these things from the wise and intelligent and have revealed them to infants” (Mat 11:25). Since Jesus does not change it seems unlikely that He is now revealing spiritual things to those who are wise and intelligent in their own eyes. The person that wants to be like Christ needs to seek humility at all cost. The local church that wants to be like Christ needs to seek pastors who are truly humble. If they do not, they may find a man with all the external characteristics but who is a midget in the kingdom if he is in the kingdom at all. It is true; in the nation of Israel they had prophets who were not truly prophets. Today we have ministers who are not truly converted.

I have never read of a conference where the subject matter was on humility. If someone did have one, it would probably be a series of lectures on the subject and people would leave thinking they were humble because they had heard about humility and now they knew what it was. For a person to ever have something of true humility that person must seek it and be willing to suffer to obtain it. For a church to seek true humility it must seek it and be willing to suffer to obtain it. Humility will not come through a lecture or a series of lectures. It will not come by reading a book. It will only be obtained by much inner pain as self is denied and then one dies to self. Psalm 25:9 tells us that God is the one that teaches the humble His way. The way to walk with God is to humbly walk with Him. There is no other way to walk with God. As Micah 6:8 instructs us, “He has told you, O man, what is good; And what does the LORD require of you But to do justice, to love kindness, And to walk humbly with your God?”

We can at least point to an important connection or correlation. Not many appear to be truly walking with God in our day. Not many churches appear to be walking with God. One reason is that He only walks with the humble. So when we see that not many are seeking true humility, we can know that there is at least a correlation between the two points. God stands in battle alignment against the proud but gives grace to the humble (James 4:6). The greatest grace is to have God Himself in our souls, yet He only walks with the humble. Until people and churches learn to seek humility, they will not have it and so will not have the presence of God in their midst.

Humility, Part 21

October 31, 2009

It is so hard in a day of vast amounts of information at our fingertips in terms of the internet to focus on how different the acquisition of true knowledge is for the true believer. It is not possible to just look at a few or even several different scholarly commentaries and discern the truth of a passage. It is not possible for a man or woman to exercise great brilliance to discern the truth because spiritual truth can only be taught by the Holy Spirit. It is easy for believers to recognize that the natural man cannot understand the things of God, but it is harder for them to recognize that natural means cannot discover the depths of His glory either. We send men through seminary or other rigorous training methods to learn what human reason and methods can give them, but it is most likely very rare that they are really taught how to seek true knowledge from God. We teach believers in the churches to study their Bibles, but perhaps we are doing nothing but teaching them human methods if we don’t teach them the necessity of true humility. Yes, it is easy to read a book on humility and rest satisfied that we know what it is. But having humility is far different than knowing about it. Having Christ is also far different than knowing about Him.

“When I look back upon my own religious experience, or round upon the Church of Christ in the world, I stand amazed at the thought of how little humility is sought after as the distinguishing feature of the discipleship of Jesus. In preaching and living, in the daily intercourse of the home and social life, in the more special fellowship with Christians, in the direction and performance of work for Christ,-alas! how much proof there is that humility is not esteemed the cardinal virtue, the only root from which the graces can grow, the one indispensable condition of true fellowship with Jesus.” (Andrew Murray)

Matthew 18:1-4 and several other passages that teach the same thing seem to be ignored in our world: “At that time the disciples came to Jesus and said, “Who then is greatest in the kingdom of heaven?” 2 And He called a child to Himself and set him before them, 3 and said, “Truly I say to you, unless you are converted and become like children, you will not enter the kingdom of heaven. 4 “Whoever then humbles himself as this child, he is the greatest in the kingdom of heaven.” This text teaches us that there must be a humbling take place before a person is converted, and then it teaches us that the greatest person in the kingdom is really the most humble. It is not the greatest professor at seminary and it is not the most popular preacher. It is the most humble. This is something that is simply beyond the modern approach to the evangelism, to methods of church, and to sanctification. It is not exciting and the results (if gauged by numbers) would not be all that high. People would rather be thought of as humble rather than to really be humble. It is easier to get people to think we are humble than it is to be broken from our self-righteousness and pride in order to be humble. It is also the case that if we grow in humility that instead of others liking us they might hate us. The most humble One in history was hated and then crucified. Perhaps humility is something that is far different than imagined in the modern day.

If we reflect on what Andrew Murray has written about humility, we can see that he is right. Of course he was writing around one hundred years ago, but surely we can see that things have gotten worse rather than better. How little we see of humility and how little do we see a stress on humility. For example, I just looked on Ebay and looked to see how many books there were on humility. There were only 111. Without a specific count, my guess is that there are fewer than ten different books about humility and just several of each book. On the other hand, when I looked to see how many books were on love, I found over 50,000. I decided not to peruse the whole list, and I am sure that there are many fiction books there as well, but surely that makes a point. While the Bible does speak of the vital nature of love, the world has a lot to say about love too. Yet the world knows nothing of the life of humility since it knows nothing of the life of Christ in the soul. It is possible to obtain what the world calls love without humility, so we can see what happens in a church when we accept the world’s idea of love. Yet for true Christianity we must also know that without humility there is no true love at all. Paul taught that there nothing a Christian can do without love that has any real benefit, and yet without humility there is no true love.

As we begin to think of this concept a little more, does Scripture mention the humility of Christ or of the love of Christ more? Did Jesus teach more about humility or about love? It has been established several times that Jesus taught three times more on wrath and judgment than He did on love and heaven. Though Paul taught us that the greatest thing is love, yet Jesus taught us that the most humble person is the greatest in the kingdom. Did they contradict each other? Of course they did not. Instead the best solution would be to see the two as working hand in hand. The most humble is the one that loves the most and in that way is most like Jesus which is true greatness.

Provocation to Prayer, Part 12

October 30, 2009

Psalm 78:34 – “When He killed them, then they sought Him, And returned and searched diligently for God; 35 And they remembered that God was their rock, And the Most High God their Redeemer. 36 But they deceived Him with their mouth And lied to Him with their tongue. 37 For their heart was not steadfast toward Him.”

Thoughts from Jonathan Edwards on Prayer:
+ When Christ appeared to Ananias to send him to Paul, before that which must properly be called Paul’s comfort, Christ encourages him with that, “behold, he PRAYETH” (Acts 9:11). Not that he had never prayed before externally. That strict sect of the Pharisees, of which Paul was, abounded in prayer, constantly attended it every day at the stated hours of prayer, besides extraordinary prayer at their fasts (which often were twice a week) and at other times. But these were not counted worthy of the name of prayers, because they were not the prayers of faith.

+ They intended to continue seeking God always; and now suddenly to leave off, would therefore be too shocking to their own minds and partly through the force of their own preconceived notions, and what they have always believed, viz, that godly persons do continue in religion, and that their goodness is not like the morning cloud.
Therefore, though they have no love to the duty of prayer, and begin to grow weary of it, yet as they love their own hope, they are somewhat backward to take a course, which will prove it to be a false hope, and so deprive them of it.

+ Hypocrites never had the spirit of prayer given them. They man have been stirred up to the external performance of this duty, and that with a great deal of earnestness and affection, and yet always have been destitute of the true spirit of prayer. The spirit of prayer is an holy spirit, a gracious spirit. We read of the spirit of grace and supplication, Zech. iii. 10, “I will pour out on the house of David and the inhabitants of Jerusalem, the spirit of grace and supplications.” Wherever there is a true spirit of supplication, there is the spirit of grace. The true spirit of prayer is no other than God’s own Spirit dwelling in the hearts of the saints. And as this spirit comes from God, so doth it naturally tend to God in holy breathings and pantings. It naturally leads to God, to converse with him by prayer.

Speaking of a true convert, he says “his work is not done; but he finds still a great work to do, and great wants to be supplied. He sees himself still to be a poor, empty, helpless creature, and that he still stands in great and continual need of God’s help. He is sensible that without God he can do nothing. A false conversion makes a man in his own eyes self-sufficient. He saith he is rich, and increased with goods, and hath need of nothing; and knoweth not that he is wretched, and miserable, and poor, and blind, and naked. But after a true conversion, the soul remains sensible of its own impotence and emptiness, as it is in itself, and its sense of it is rather increased than diminished. It is still sensible of its universal dependence on God for every thing. A true convert is sensible that his grace is very imperfect; and he is very far from having all that he desires. Instead of that, by conversion are begotten in him new desires which he never had before. He now finds in him holy appetites, an hungering and thirsting after righteousness, a longing after more acquaintance and communion with God.”

** Prayer, according to Edwards, is what a person without hope in self does by the Spirit while looking to God alone. He saw true prayer as a sign of conversion while the lack of it was a sign that a person was not converted. While Paul as a Pharisee was devoted to external forms of prayer, yet only after a true conversion did he truly pray. Those who have an experience of false conversion may do external prayer, but they will either become too busy or become fooled by the externals. If we truly desire the glory of God in revival by the Spirit, we will pray from the heart. If we truly desire the glory of God in revival by the Spirit, we will continue in prayer. If we truly desire the glory of God in revival by the Spirit, we will not settle for external prayer. We will long for and seek humble hearts that hunger and thirst for the living God and the manifestation of His glory. We will not be satisfied with externals that pass as prayer. We will not be satisfied until we commune with God Himself and see His glory manifested. We must seek the Lord for hearts that will pant after Him for prayer and then in prayer. Dare we pray, as one cried out for political liberty (a lesser thing), give us revival or give us death? Do we really want revival for His sake?

Humility, Part 20

October 28, 2009

In the last BLOG we looked at the beauty of God and how His glory is His true beauty. It is only the humble soul that will see His true glory (John 11:40) and it is only the humbled soul that His glory dwells in and shines in and through. This is a fundamental but often overlooked truth, and perhaps it is because Christianity has been overcome with rationalism in some ways. We would like to think that because we can think of His glory that we can see His glory. While there is a rational aspect of His glory, if we just leave it there we will not behold the true glory of God because that part cannot be rationally apprehended. The beauty of God must be seen in the soul and only the humble will be ravished with His beauty rather than their own. Until the soul is humbled from its pride the soul will be more concerned with its own honor and beauty than God’s.

“If Jesus is indeed to be our example in His lowliness, we need to understand the principles in which it was rooted, and in which we find the common ground on which we stand with Him, and in which our likeness to Him is to be attained. If we are indeed to be humble, not only before God but towards men, if humility is to be our joy, we must see that it is not only the mark of shame, because of sin, but, apart from all sin, a being clothed upon with the very beauty and blessedness of heaven and of Jesus. We shall see that just as Jesus found His glory in taking the form of a servant, so when He said to us, ‘Whosoever would be first among you, shall be your servant,’ He simply taught us the blessed truth that there is nothing so divine and heavenly as being the servant and helper, of all…When we see that humility is something infinitely deeper than contrition, and accept it as our participation in the life of Jesus, we shall begin to learn that it is our true nobility.” (Andrew Murray)

If we approach this from the rational point of view, we will see some things in biblical texts that are admirable. We will see Jesus washing the feet of the disciples and have a rational admiration for that. But if our souls are being humbled, we are then enabled to behold the glory and beauty of Jesus in doing that. The world saw no beauty in Jesus though many of them saw miracles and received free food and wine. The world saw nothing all that attractive about Jesus. He was, after all, externally speaking nothing but an average Jewish male. But to God and to those with the humble eyes of faith, they are enabled to see the beauty of God in Him.

Isaiah 53:1 – “Who has believed our message? And to whom has the arm of the LORD been revealed? 2 For He grew up before Him like a tender shoot, And like a root out of parched ground; He has no stately form or majesty That we should look upon Him, Nor appearance that we should be attracted to Him. 3 He was despised and forsaken of men, A man of sorrows and acquainted with grief; And like one from whom men hide their face He was despised, and we did not esteem Him.”

The world despised Him and His cross. The world still despises the cross and when Christ is truly presented they still despise Him. When the truth of Christ is watered down to where they think of Him as centered on them and in a non-threatening way to their self-rule, they will speak of Him as a good teacher. One way to think of this is seen in John 5:44, though admittedly it is a painful view: “How can you believe, when you receive glory from one another and you do not seek the glory that is from the one and only God?” Here is a devastating view of the self. The natural human soul desires to receive glory from men rather than the glory that is from God. One reason for this is that it puffs up the human soul to receive glory from others and yet the glory of God humbles it into the dust.

The cross is despised because it is so humbling to the pride of men. Many teachers in the modern day have taken the true meaning of the cross away and now say that is shows how much God values man and so how much we should value ourselves. But that misses the whole point entirely. The cross shows how wicked and sinful human beings really are and it displays the true glory and beauty of God. It tells us about the beauty of grace and love. The cross puts the beauty of the justice of God on display. While on the cross the glory of God shone brighter than ever before and proud souls hate it unless it is watered down or the focus is taken off of the glory of God. The cross is a hideous place in one sense and yet in another it is ravishingly beautiful because of the beauty of God on display there. Christ is not esteemed when the truth of who He is and what He has done is held forth unless it is watered down and changed into a man-centered system. Only a humble soul can see the glory and beauty of God and bow to the God displayed there and want nothing more than to be like the Jesus who shone with such beauty and glory.