The Importance of Words, Part 3

November 28, 2008

The importance of words is something that the human mind cannot truly comprehend. It is beyond human conception how words that we speak that are apparently in the natural realm can be used by God in the spiritual realm. There are a few clues, however, to some of the issues at hand. We know several things from Scripture and yet we too often don’t think about them very much. James 1:18 is simply a marvelous verse that we can quote and preach on and simply miss what is going on. “In the exercise of His will He brought us forth by the word of truth, so that we would be a kind of first fruits among His creatures.” In this verse we see that the ultimate cause of the new birth is the will of God and yet we see a secondary cause or a means by which He works through. It is the word of truth. God uses His words to bring forth life into the souls of humans. But it is His words.

This is food for the soul and if God gives us sight we can see His glory shining here. What is it about the preached word that God uses to bring life to souls? Romans 10:17 tells us that “faith comes from hearing, and hearing by the word of Christ.” 1 Thessalonians 2:13 gives us more teaching on this: “For this reason we also constantly thank God that when you received the word of God which you heard from us, you accepted it not as the word of men, but for what it really is, the word of God, which also performs its work in you who believe.” This tells us that it is the word of God which performs its work in those who believe which as we know it is God working through His own words. Then we have 1 Peter 1:23 stating the case against that the word of God is used to bring life to eternal souls: “for you have been born again not of seed which is perishable but imperishable, that is, through the living and enduring word of God.” How important it is to speak the words of God.

Now how are we to put this together? The Bible is the words of God breathed forth by the Holy Spirit. When a man of God stands up and preaches the words of God, it is God alone who can make those words alive and bring them into the souls of human beings. But as the words of the living God who is life itself, He can bring life through His words. The God who spoke and a universe came into being by an act of His will can use a human being to speak His words and by an act of the same will that brought the universe into being bring life to that soul. Isaiah 55:11 lets us in on this to some degree: “So will My word be which goes forth from My mouth; It will not return to Me empty, Without accomplishing what I desire, And without succeeding in the matter for which I sent it.” God has sent forth His word and He sees to it that the purpose for which it is sent out will be accomplished.

Jeremiah 1:12 tells us that the Lord is “watching over My word to perform it.” We have the words of God in the Scripture, but the Lord alone can perform them. No one can carry out the words of God in his or her own power as that activity resides in the will of God to do with His words as He pleases. “For I the LORD will speak, and whatever word I speak will be performed. It will no longer be delayed, for in your days, O rebellious house, I will speak the word and perform it,” declares the Lord GOD'” (Ezekiel 12:25). “Therefore say to them, ‘Thus says the Lord GOD, “None of My words will be delayed any longer. Whatever word I speak will be performed,”‘” declares the Lord GOD” (Ezekiel 12:28). What happens when human beings go out and preach to some degree the words of God and yet expect men to perform His word? It is certainly arrogance and a species of idolatry. God alone can perform and carry out His words. We must learn to speak His words while looking to Him to perform them rather than men.

God is to be worshipped as He has commanded human beings to worship Him because He alone can perform His words. Human beings cannot worship God in their own strength and power. God must share His love in the soul of humans and bring them into the worship of Himself. The worship of God can only be by joining in and sharing in the joy and delight God has Himself. God alone knows how He enjoys and worships Himself and He alone knows how a human being can share in that praise in a way where God’s holiness and glory are not compromised. When a human being tries to worship in his or her own way or invents a way to worship God, what that human being is doing is informing the triune God how He should function and operate toward Himself. God alone can perform His words and it is His words alone that He will perform. Preaching must be the words of God and not the words of men because God will only perform His words according to His will. Worship must be according to the words and will of God because God alone can perform His words in the human soul and share worship with the human being. What is it to preach our own words and worship according to our own inventions? It is asking God to change how He is in His triune being in order to fit with our words and will. It is to want God not to function through Christ and by the Spirit. It is to ask God to manifest Himself apart from Christ and to love apart from the Spirit. That must be repugnant to God beyond our highest imaginations.

The Seeking Church, Part 21

November 26, 2008

In the last Newsletter an effort was made to picture the belief systems of human beings. The two pictures were a web and then of a pile of wooden pegs. The bottom layer of pegs consisted of thick pegs and there were only four of them. On top of those pegs was a board and on that board were even more pegs with about eight. With each layer the pegs were more numerous until there were many pegs. Each peg represented a belief. On the top layer it is very easy to change a belief because it is not really attached to other beliefs and has no major impact on the belief system as a whole. The closer one got to the bottom the more difficult it becomes to change a belief or a peg because more and more of the other beliefs or pegs rest on and depend on those bottom pegs or beliefs.

The point is to picture what must happen in conversion and to use this as what may be happening in many churches. A truly converted person is one where the bottom pegs have been removed and replaced with core convictions about the true God in Christ. A person that prays a prayer and has a moral change of some sort may have many pegs removed and changed, but the bottom pegs are still the same. That person is not a new creature in Christ but is the same old person that has changed a few beliefs and a few things. Even if the person has changed many beliefs, the core beliefs or the beliefs that a person operates on are the same. People strongly resist having a core belief changed because all of life and love will have to change.

Let me use even another picture. The basic idea of this picture came from a book named Belief & Acceptance and was written by Jonathan Cohen who at the time was an Emeritus Fellow of the Queen’s College, Oxford. He is trying to show us that a person can have many beliefs but not all of the beliefs are accepted. In other words, human beings are those who constantly believe things and really don’t need to make choices about them. If I walk outside I will believe it is sunny or cloudy without even trying. It is virtually automatic and is simply how God has made people. But a belief that is accepted is one that takes root in the person and, biblically speaking, it is a governing factor of the heart. It is an operating principle of the soul. It is the most basic and foundational belief and love of the soul. All other things will be and are dominated by that belief and love.

Scripture teaches us that man can only have one master at a time and if he attempts to have two he will hate one and love the other (Mat 6:24). This teaches us that the heart of man is ruled by one dominant love at a time. We can have many beliefs that do not threaten or have much influence on our dominant love so they are in the belief system but they have no effect on other beliefs or life. However, to accept a core belief requires for that belief to fit with my chief love. If a belief does not fit with my chief love, then it will be rejected with many excuses while reasons will be found because it is actually hated. What Scripture calls a chief love Cohen refers to as a dominating thought. While he does not say that his beliefs were developed with or without Scripture, it certainly pictures Scripture. Unregenerate people are dead in their sins and trespasses and are governed by a love for self and a hatred for God. The regenerate person is one that is controlled and constrained by the love of Christ. When a belief comes in to a person that threatens the chief love which is the dominating belief, the dominating belief will dominate all other things and will find some reason to get rid of all other beliefs. What we love the most will dominate all of our other beliefs and will find excuses or reasons to hang on to our real and chief love.

Now, let us look at a church in light of these analogies or pictures. A church is not an organization or a business, but it is the body of Jesus Christ. No matter the organizational structure the real church consists of those people who are united to Jesus Christ and He is united to them. The true believer has Christ as his or her life and all else will be dominated by the life of Christ and love for Christ in the soul. The unbeliever, regardless of how religious s/he is will have all beliefs dominated by a love for him or herself and hatred (though not necessarily recognized as such) for the true God. A church cannot have true peace or true unity as long as there are people in leadership without a true love for Christ that dominates all the other beliefs. A church cannot have true peace or unity as long as there are several people whose beliefs are dominated by a love for things and people other than Christ. What happens is that some of the people have a basic or core belief of love for Christ that dominates all other beliefs while another group has a basic or core belief that has a love for things that is hatred for Christ. Another option is all the people have a basic or core belief that leads them to hate Christ and spiritual things. As long as their chief loves do not conflict too much, they can get along fine. Surely this makes it obvious why evangelism must be biblical and it must look to seeing people become new creatures in Christ before they join the church.

For a church to seek true revival which is the life of God in the church through Christ, it must begin to seek God for a sight of its core and dominating beliefs and loves in order to seek the Lord in truth. If the dominating love of a person is not God, then all the religious things that a person does is not out of love for God but a love for self. If the dominating love is self, then a person will do all out of love for self. II Timothy 3 show this: “For men will be lovers of self, lovers of money, boastful, arrogant, revilers, disobedient to parents, ungrateful, unholy, 3 unloving, irreconcilable, malicious gossips, without self-control, brutal, haters of good, 4 treacherous, reckless, conceited, lovers of pleasure rather than lovers of God, 5 holding to a form of godliness, although they have denied its power; Avoid such men as these.” The modern professing church is full of things like this. These things are accepted in the professing church today and if not many of these things are easily hidden. They can even be baptized with verses of Scripture. But despite their religious outside, those things do not come from love for Christ.

When the church has people that are lovers of self, those people are dominated by a love for self and so the things of the church and of God are dominated by self. All the things that this person does are done from a dominating love for self rather than a love for Christ. There can be many things that can be opposed in the church and in committees that is a love of money in disguise. But whatever is done is dominated by a love for money rather than a love for Christ. A professing church that has many or even but a few lovers of self in the midst is a church that has a lot of squabbles and a lot of tension going on in some way. What many churches need is for many of the members to be converted so that the church as a whole can seek God in the unity of truth and love.

The results that we are seeing in the churches in the United States that come from a lack of true, biblical evangelism and discipleship is truly a massive departure from Christianity. The Pharisees were incredibly religious. They read their Bibles, memorized a lot, and they did a lot of something they called prayer. But their dominating belief still came from love for self displayed in doing what they did for the honor they obtained from others. A love of self as the dominating love is not inconsistent with a lot of Bible studies, prayer meetings, orthodoxy, and socially good works. If our evangelism only gets people to pray a prayer and our discipleship consists of getting people to doing religious things and outwardly good things, we have failed miserably. What must happen is for the beliefs that are pictured by the very bottom pegs or the belief that must dominate everything else and that must be Christ Himself.

It is not inconsistent with a dominating love of self rather than for Christ for people to desire some form of revival or desire for God to move. A dominating love for self can still desire to be part of a church which increases in numbers. But for true revival to happen and for God to come down, people must begin to seek the Lord for broken hearts and to be broken from all of their dominating loves and beliefs that are not of Christ Himself. When Scripture speaks of a belief in Jesus Christ, it is not speaking of a belief on the upper or even the middle tiers of pegs. It is speaking of the deepest belief and convictions of the soul. It is speaking of a belief that dominates all other beliefs and all other loves. Throughout the Gospel of John many people came to some sort of belief or faith in Christ. Very few of those people were actually converted. The rest went away when the hard teachings came from the mouth of Jesus. What happened to all of those that believed? They believed when it was convenient to believe or when the sight of a miracle made them believe something about Him. Others believed when He gave them free food. But their root beliefs and dominating loves were never changed. So when a tough teaching of Jesus came and certain demands were made upon them, their dominating love of self overcame any belief they had in Jesus. So they walked away.

In America we have many positive messages about what Jesus will do for people. Many hear that and believe in some way. In other words, the churches are being filled with people who are like those who believed in the time of Christ but fell away when the hard teachings come. So if they are in a church where there are no hard teachings or spiritual demands made upon them, they can continue in their delusion and religious practice while their dominating belief and love is self rather than Christ. II Chronicles 7:14 tells us to humble ourselves (emptied of self), pray, seek His face, and turn from our wicked ways. As long as people are dominated by a love for self, they are full of self and so are not humbled. When they are full of self their prayers are to self rather than God and they seek themselves rather than His face. If they are full of self, all that they do will be wicked because of seeking self in all. If the dominating love is not changed, there will be judgment rather than true reformation and revival.

The Importance of Words, Part 2

November 25, 2008

Words are funny things that mean differing things to differing people. Words take on connotations that do not seem to have any real connection to the original meaning. Words have implications and even numerous implications. Words have different implications depending on a person’s worldview and even depending on a person’s theological view. Words are infuriating in that when they are spoken you cannot delete them as you can when writing a paper before it is published. Words are infuriating because the people who hear them hear you saying things you don’t mean or hearing implications of things you don’t mean. Yet, God speaks to His people in words and actually revealed and reveals Himself in the Bible through words. God has revealed Himself in some manner through words and yet people twist His words to their own purposes and to their own destruction.

Despite the problems with words and languages, God has also commanded that His Word be preached and taught.

II Timothy3:16- “All Scripture is inspired by God and profitable for teaching, for reproof, for correction, for training in righteousness; 17 so that the man of God may be adequate, equipped for every good work. 4:1 I solemnly charge you in the presence of God and of Christ Jesus, who is to judge the living and the dead, and by His appearing and His kingdom: 2 preach the word; be ready in season and out of season; reprove, rebuke, exhort, with great patience and instruction. 3 For the time will come when they will not endure sound doctrine; but wanting to have their ears tickled, they will accumulate for themselves teachers in accordance to their own desires, 4 and will turn away their ears from the truth and will turn aside to myths.”

The Scripture is the very words of God because it is breathed by God. It is the words of God that men are to preach to others and train others as well as have preached to them and be taught to them. It is the words of God alone that will make human beings adequate for every good work. Paul charged Timothy in the text above to “preach the word” which is to really say that he was to preach the very words of God. Why must Timothy preach the words of God? It is because men do not want the sound words of God that sound doctrine consists of. Men want to hear words that tickle their ears in accordance to the words that fit their own desires. Men will follow their own desires and turn away those ears that love to be tickled and get for themselves teachers who will teach doctrines in words that they like. These people will not listen to the words of truth and instead listen to words about myths. Why is that? Because their hearts do not want the words of God and will only settle for words that tickle their ears.

The words of men convey the thoughts of the minds and desires of men. The Word of God (Christ) conveys the thoughts and desires of God. As men express themselves in words, so Jesus Christ (the Word) is the very expression of the mind and desires of God. When men hear true words about the true Word, their hearts don’t want to hear the truth of the mind of God and so they search for men who love idols instead of God so that those men will preach and teach words that convey thoughts about gods that do not have the Word Himself. Human beings are born dead in sins and trespasses and they love words that build them up as they are. The Word Himself is the very Word of God and His words are focused on manifesting the truth of God in words of truth because He is the Truth of God Himself. When Jesus said that He was “the way, the truth, and the life,” He was not just uttering words to make people feel good about themselves. He was stating that He is the truth of God incarnate.

Whenever men stand up to preach or speak for God, what they must realize is that words are vitally important. The words that men speak must be words that come from the words of truth (Scripture) and are expressions of the shining forth of God’s truth (Christ) who is the Truth of Truth Himself (God). If every careless word will be brought into judgment (Mat 12:36), then how awful must the judgment be for preachers and anyone else who use language that God created to express thoughts about God that are false. We must be students of the words of God to know the Word who alone is the way to God. Could it be said that the words we speak are either expressions of truth and Truth or they are expressions of error that opposes Truth? Our worldview must be growing to be like God’s or our worldview will not be God’s. Our thoughts must be growing to be more like Him or our thoughts will be more like the devil. God created language as a means so that human beings could speak forth true words that manifest His true glory. After all, the glory of God that shone in Christ was the glory of grace and truth. Words are frustrating at times, but we must remember that God has given them for His own sake. Christ has died to save us from the sins of our words and make a people who will speak forth words of truth for the glory of Truth.

The Seeking Church, Part 20

November 23, 2008

As we look at some things that the churches must do in order to be churches that are seeking God, we have looked at how a church must become one that seeks God Himself first and foremost. It must not seek all the church things and the things of self; it must seek the presence of God. This is not something that comes easily if we think God is there to serve us. Even more beyond our strength is what is necessary to seek God. We must seek Him from the heart and with true love or we are not truly seeking Him. What this means is that we must seek God for hearts to seek Him. It means that we must repent of the sin that comes between us and Him. A church that wants to seek God must determine to seek God regardless of the discomfort and change. It must be willing to do things that it is not doing and it must stop things (even good things it thinks) that it is presently doing. As the church seeks God it must realize that the light will shine upon it in ways that require change. Some of those ways are not comfortable.

How people come to believe things and then the ways they hold on to those beliefs is a matter of great interest and speculation. One philosopher has dealt with this to some degree and has held that what we believe is likened to a web of belief. If we think of our beliefs as a web that is held together and each belief is dependent to a greater or lesser degree on other beliefs, we have something of a picture of how we develop beliefs. Another picture of that would be to look at all of our beliefs as resting on pegs which rest on pieces of plywood. The bottom layer of pegs would be larger and smaller in number. Let us think of the bottom layer as having four large pegs. There would be a two foot square piece of plywood laying on that. On top of that piece of plywood are eight pegs and then a larger piece of plywood. On top of that there are sixteen pegs and a piece of plywood. This goes on until one has a piece of plywood at the top with hundreds of very small pegs.

Now what I am saying may sound tedious, dull, or simply inapplicable to a local church. My hope is that you will hang on and see just how applicable this analogy is. The whole pile of pegs we shall refer to our belief system with each peg signifying an individual belief. It is not hard to replace a peg on the top row as it has almost nothing to do with the pegs around it and underneath it. However, as one goes down levels of pegs to pegs that are larger and hold more, it would take more and more to replace those pegs. A peg at the top may be a belief that it is 40 degrees outside and when we are told that it is actually 38 degrees we will believe that and no major change is involved. A peg on the very bottom may be a belief that God created the world. That is a belief that has effects through all of the other beliefs and a massive number of beliefs would have to be changed in order to change that one peg.

What we believe and how we come to have new beliefs can be pictured by those things. It is not hard to convince people of things that require no change. But think of all the beliefs that must be changed or must have some effect if some really foundational belief is changed. Thus we see why people are so resistant to a change in their fundamental belief system. It is not just one belief that must be given up, it is many beliefs and some of those beliefs are very important to them. Coming to Christ requires a whole new belief system in that the very foundational beliefs must be changed and that will influence all the other beliefs in some way too.

For a church to change its way of doing and its way of thinking requires a lot of lower level pegs to change. For a church to do this would require most if not all the people that the church consists of to change. In other words, one cannot just change a document to change something, but the belief systems of the people have to be changed. There are some people that some change will require a massive amount of change. If we look back at the web analogy, all of their beliefs are hanging together and support each other. To them it feels like they will fall from the web and have nothing if they change from one belief to another. There are some beliefs that require so many other beliefs to change that it takes a long time for those basic beliefs to change.

We can also look at the very bottom pegs that uphold the whole stack of pegs as all being centered upon God or centered upon self. If the very foundational pegs are those that are focused on self, then all the beliefs that are above them will also be all about self one way or another. There may be beliefs about God that are on the second level, but those beliefs about God will be determined by beliefs about self which are at the foundational level. On the other hand, if the beliefs about God are the very supporting or foundational beliefs then the beliefs about self will be determined by beliefs about God. What we simply must understand is that our beliefs all fit together to make up some form of system or whole and that some of those beliefs are foundational. That is vital.

The importance of the previous discussion about webs of belief and of differing levels of pegs that support other pegs may seem rather silly to some. It is a rather long analogy to make a point. Our belief about conversion is a belief that is foundational for many other beliefs in the local church. We simply must go to Scripture and prayer in order to get this belief correct. If we view conversion as when a person prays a prayer or walks an aisle, then we will say things in order to get the person to pray a prayer or walk an aisle. The person can do those things from a belief from an upper level of pegs and still retain self as the god of his or her life. If our belief about conversion is wrong then church membership will reflect that as well. If our belief about conversion is wrong then there will be false conversions, false assurances, false membership, false hopes, false teaching, and a false witness to the world. Being Reformed in doctrine will not change those things either if the doctrine is just poured on the top of our pile of beliefs. A God-centered doctrine derived from Scripture must be the foundation of all of our beliefs.

The Scripture tells us that conversion is a person becoming a new creation in Christ (II Cor 5:17; Gal 6:15; Eph 2:10). The analogy we are using with pegs would then picture this as the foundational pegs being replaced with news ones and all the old ones being replaced or used in a different way. Notice, then, the tremendous difference this makes in the church. If the focus is simply to get people to pray a prayer or walk an aisle that will most likely just have to do with the upper pegs with the bottom ones left alone. If the focus is on a new creation, that has to do with the very bottom pegs that support everything else. The bottom pegs cannot be changed without a massive influence on the ones above them. When a person becomes a new creation in Christ, it is easy to see that this is a person that brings a God-centered focus into the church. When a person becomes a religious person with self as the real supporting pegs that determine all things, it is easy to see that this is a person that will serve self in the church.

We can see, then, how important it is to the true life and practice of the church to be diligent about the nature of true conversion in both how it practices evangelism and in how it receives and retains members in the church. If a church has many unbelievers in it, will God be dwelling there? The Gospel must be proclaimed in such a way that converts are found in the way of discipleship and are expected to be true disciples of Christ. A Christian is nothing more and nothing less than a disciple of Jesus Christ. If a person is not a disciple of Christ, then that person is not a Christian. The Great Commission does not tell us to go out and evangelize, but it tells us to make disciples. That is a very important point in evangelism. We are not to evangelize in a way where discipleship is an option, but to evangelize in a way where a person is not even considered a Christian if s/he is not a disciple. Perhaps it should teach us that those who profess a faith must be thoroughly instructed in the doctrines and practices of Christianity to see if they are true followers in Christ.

True evangelism cannot be separated from the rest of the Scripture on discipleship and becoming new creatures in Christ. To go back to the analogy, the only way a person will become a true believer is if the bottom and foundational pegs of belief are changed. If our evangelism is focused on the upper pegs, we are not looking for the person to become a new creature in Christ and so one that is following Christ. We would also be practicing evangelism in such a way that people who express some belief in Christ will come into the church as an unbeliever. The church would then be greatly diluted and weakened when this happened.

If churches truly want to seek revival, then one step would be to go back and study the doctrine of conversion. Churches must begin to look at membership as something truly important rather than just a formality and a number to turn in to others. Seeking revival in truth is not just something that is attached to some high levels of the pegs; it is something that must be at the roots of the church. God will not dwell with those who have sin in their hearts and He will not dwell in the hearts of unbelievers. The effort must be for the church to be reformed (that is used in the older use of the word which referred more to the turning of a church to God in all of its ways) from the bottom up. A church cannot seek revival in truth unless it is seeking it from the bottom up. The very foundational beliefs of the churches must be built around God, His Word, and true discipleship. If our evangelism is not built on God Himself, His Word in truth, and be done in the context of discipleship, then the church will be built upon the foundational beliefs of self. Self will be king, the Word of God will be twisted to self, and self-centered people will be called believers based on self as well. True revival in the church will only happen when instead of using God and the Bible for the reasons and purposes of self, we seek to submit to God and bow to all He says in the Bible. That is the difference between a true church that is filled with new creatures and one that is ruled by self.

The Importance of Words

November 22, 2008

Matthew 12:31-36 – “Therefore I say to you, any sin and blasphemy shall be forgiven people, but blasphemy against the Spirit shall not be forgiven. Whoever speaks a word against the Son of Man, it shall be forgiven him; but whoever speaks against the Holy Spirit, it shall not be forgiven him, either in this age or in the age to come. Either make the tree good and its fruit good, or make the tree bad and its fruit bad; for the tree is known by its fruit. You brood of vipers, how can you, being evil, speak what is good? For the mouth speaks out of that which fills the heart. The good man brings out of his good treasure what is good; and the evil man brings out of his evil treasure what is evil. But I tell you that every careless word that people speak, they shall give an accounting for it in the day of judgment.”

Any person that takes the Word of God seriously should tremble at this text of Scripture. The unforgivable sin is to speak against the Holy Spirit. There are differing views of what this means, and it would most likely be more than just a slip of the tongue, but this bring us to notice the power of words. Clearly the text points to the heart because in verse 33 it goes to the issue of whether the tree is good or bad and then in verse 34 it tells us that an evil person cannot speak what is good because the mouth speaks out of that which fills the heart. The good man speaks from his treasure and the evil man speaks from his treasure and so the heart is expressed in what one speaks. Therefore, every careless word that people speak they will give an accounting for it in the day of judgment.

If this text is looked at from a logical point of view, we are given premises in verses 31-35 and then the conclusion in verse 36. The Holy Spirit through the pen of Matthew is driving us to see the power of words, yet the words are to be seen as an expression of the heart. We cannot imagine how it can be true, but for every careless word that a person speaks they will give an account to God. But if the careless words will be brought into judgment, what about our cruel words? What about our heretical words? What about our blasphemous words? What about our words that take the name of the Lord in vain? Proverbs is a book that speaks a fair amount about the power of words. They can be looked at as a standard for being nice and speaking nice words or they can be looked at as the way the heart expresses itself and is seen for what it is. Proverbs teaches us that the unregenerate heart, whether religious or not, is a heart that expresses itself in ways that can do terrible harm to souls.

Proverbs 10:19 – “When there are many words, transgression is unavoidable, But he who restrains his lips is wise.”

Proverbs 16:24 – “Pleasant words are a honeycomb, Sweet to the soul and healing to the bones.”

Proverbs 16:27 – “A worthless man digs up evil, While his words are like scorching fire.”

Proverbs 18:8 – “The words of a whisperer are like dainty morsels, And they go down into the innermost parts of the body.”

Proverbs 26:28 – “A lying tongue hates those it crushes, and a flattering mouth works ruin.”

The heart is not pure so if it is expressed very much, transgression will be expressed. On the one hand pleasant words are sweet to the soul, yet the words of a whisperer or a gossip go to the innermost parts. Pleasant words are sweet to the soul, yet the worthless man’s words are like a scorching fire. A lying tongue crushes and a flattering tongue (which is a nice lie) works ruin. Those are easy verses to memorize and try to stop the outward actions, but the real issue is the heart. In the modern professing church we are told to be careful not to harm a person’s self-esteem, don’t hurt their feelings, always be nice and speak positive things. What we must realize is that in always being positive and nice we can be speaking with a lying tongue and a flattering mouth. If something is not true, though it may be nice and positive, it is a lie and it is flattery. The self-centered, self-focused, and humanistic psychologies that have infiltrated the church do not teach true love, but instead they teach us to lie to people and flatter them in order to be nice and outwardly loving. The reality, however, is that when we have replaced true love with humanistic psychology, we actually hate people, crush them, and work ruin. Only a heart that Christ lives in can speak words of true love, which is not the same thing as being nice. True love speaks truth and desires the true good of human souls. Any other kind of words work ruin to souls and will bring judgment to the speaker.

The Importance of Time

November 19, 2008

Scripture tells us to redeem or make the most of our time, but we rarely think of applying that to anything beyond attending church or church activities or carrying out Christian duties. Each person lives for 525, 600 minutes a year. If we spend approximately eight hours of sleep a day, that cuts 175, 200 minutes from our time that we are conscious. That leaves us with 350, 400 minutes of time that we are awake each year. Each two hour movie a person watches, that takes 120 minutes from that total awakening time. If a person drives to rent a movie or to the movie theatre that cuts even deeper. If a person watches a basketball or football game, that takes out even more time. If we watch one basketball game, one football game, and then one movie a week for a year that will costs us (in round figures) about 600 minutes a week or 31, 200 minutes a year. What if a person has a favorite television program to go along with that? How many minutes would be spent a year on that or on those? What if a person spends a lot of time golfing or whatever? The minutes continue to mount up.

How long does it take to read a trashy novel or something that does no real good? How many minutes of our year are spent in mindless activities and recreational things? This is not to deny that some forms of recreation are necessary, but how much time do we really spend on those? What is our motive in spending time doing recreational activities? How much time do we spend each year traveling to and spending time with extended family and so on? How much spare time do we really have? How much of our time belongs to us and not to God? Instead the whole of our minutes belong to God since He has purchased sinners as His property. Can we say we belong to Christ if we spend more time on the things of the world rather than in pursuit of His glory?

It is hard to imagine what God could do through a person that had all of his or her minutes committed to God. It is hard to imagine what God could do through a church that had most of the people that committed all of their minutes to God. If we took one person and said that a person could stop watching television shows, movies, sports, and would be sure that extended family time was limited to necessary things, what would that look like? If all of that time that was wasted on other things could be spent in specific service to the Lord, each person could perhaps easily save 1500 minutes a week which adds up to something like 78000 minutes a year. If a church had 20 people that would do that, that would be 1,560,000 minutes a year more dedicated to the Lord.

What would happen in one church if the people dedicated 1,500,000 minutes a year more to the Lord? It must be admitted that this is not just a mathematical procedure, but it has to do primarily with the heart. But with all of that being true, what would happen if that many more minutes were committed to spending time with God and carrying out the Great Commission? Jesus told us that if we were not with Him we were against Him (Luke 11:23). Could that be applied to the minutes of our lives? What if He told us that if our minutes were not for Him they would be against Him? It is true that all humanity is divided into those that hate God and those that love God. Do the minutes of these lives show that Christ has redeemed us for His purposes and therefore we are to redeem the time? Can it be true that we as individuals waste so much of our time and it is not devoted to the Lord? Does that show us why churches are so weak in our day? If we are not redeeming the time, have we really denied self and taken up our crosses to follow Christ? Is there one moment in the day that we are not accountable to God for and is there one moment of the day that is not to be given in love for Him?

The people and the church must repent of how it spends its time. Jesus Christ is to be submitted to in how we spend our time and not just in how we hold intellectual views and how we spend Sunday’s and a few minutes each day. With each activity and each choice of how to spend minutes we are choosing and spending for self or for Christ. If we belong to Christ, then our time belongs to Him and we are to use His time wisely and for His glory. We are not called to easy lives, but to seek Him with all of our hearts and loves. We wonder how those older preachers and writers could write so much when they had to use quills and ink. It was because they used all of their time doing the necessary things and seeking the Lord.

On the Present State of the Gospel

November 16, 2008

On this blog, we have been looking at History and Reformed Theology for a few months now. Underlying this title is a basic belief that what is called Reformed theology in our day is not in line with what was historically Reformed. The last discussion was on the word “by” in justification by faith alone which points to the use of faith in justification. This is a greatly neglected topic. Yet without that topic many people see no real difference between the Reformed view of justification and other views. There has been a lot of agreement between Reformed people and those of other views. Again, is this to say that people with other views are not Christians? Regardless of that, what we must wrestle with is that there is only one Gospel and there is only one way of salvation. We must also wrestle with the idea that people mean differing things when they use the same words and the fact that the words do not always express accurately what is the deepest belief of the heart. It is easier to join hands and call all other people brother than it is to deal with the hard issues of the Gospel.

During the time of the Reformation and then in those who followed the thinking of the Reformers as biblical, some great distinctions were seen between Roman Catholicism and biblical teaching. In more recent times those who desired unity have desired to see the great distinctions between Rome and Protestantism gradually diminish and even disappear. One issue that will not go away is that of justification. To achieve unity with Roman Catholicism one has to ignore the biblical distinctions set out in the Reformation. A unity achieved at that price is not true unity but is just simply a case of people ignoring what is important in order to get along. Paul told us that there is only one Gospel. The issue is not being gracious to people and it is not getting along just to get along, but it is seeking the Lord to glory in Christ and the Gospel of Jesus Christ.

In the modern day the distinction between Arminianism and Calvinism is having a veneer put on it as well. It is thought to be gracious and winsome to get along. But the unity between the two positions is really nothing more than appearance and is perhaps as simple as people wanting to get along for the reasons (as they call it) of a higher purpose. It is also true that Paul said that if he were still trying to please men, he would not be a bond-servant of Christ (Galatians 1:10). The Gospel of Jesus Christ demands that we not link hands with those who deny the Gospel even if they profess to believe it. It seems as if the Gospel is taken for granted by so many as being just a few facts about Jesus, and as long as people agree on a few facts in word they are brothers.

Jesus Christ commands His people to love Him with all of their hearts, minds, souls, and strength. This means that doing theology will be tough and we are to submit to Scripture in all things rather than to get along for the sake of getting along. The Gospel has been eclipsed in our day by many false gospels (even in the name of orthodoxy) and by the joining of groups who come together for what they see as good reasons. The phrase justification by faith can be used by Roman Catholics and Protestants alike. It can be used by liberals and conservatives. The phrase justification by faith alone will weed out some, but it still will not bring all together in unity in the Gospel. The phrase Arminian means so many things today and many who are Pelagians use that to describe themselves. There are many who claim to be Reformed who are really Arminian at the root issues.

What is to be done? We must know that true unity will only be found in Christ and in truth. We cannot just use the name Christ and say we have unity because we use the same name. As set out in the past few weeks on the word “by” and the use of faith, there are enormous differences between people on the use of faith. Does one have to be a Calvinist to be saved? What is a Calvinist? Does one have to be an Arminian to be saved? What is an Arminian? What we do know is that one has to be justified by grace alone apart from any works that contribute to salvation by the human being saved. What we do know is that true faith must be in Christ and not in self. As the distinctions are continually watered down by people on all sides, we must learn to go to God Himself through Christ by means of the Scriptures. We must learn to pray as we read and meditate on Scripture asking for God to show us Himself. It may be that as our nation is going through a battle that is shaking it at its very core, the professing Church will be shaken as well. It may be that those who wish to get along despite the truth will be shaken free from any theological moorings at all. No matter what people call themselves in terms of theological distinctions, all true believers must adhere to the historical teachings of justification by faith alone in all of its parts. The foundation of Christianity is rooted in Christ and His grace. What we know as good and right is falling away to the winds and waves of liberalism. Soon we will only be left with the Gospel. The true Church that is founded on the true Gospel will never truly be lost as the gates of hell will not prevail against it. We must fight for the true Gospel.

Faith Points to the Grace & Power of God

November 14, 2008

Past writers spent a lot of time on this particular part of justification because by it, grace alone by Christ alone is preserved and set forth. It is also hard to know when a good stopping point has been reached. Perhaps a good point has passed already, but the intent is to have this post as the last one on this subject for the time. One more quote from Turretin and we will stand down from this subject.

“Faith is said to save us (Lk. 7:50), not by meriting something in order to justification, but only receptively and organically because it was the instrument receptive of that benefit. Nothing is more frequent than by a metalepsis to ascribe to an instrument the effect of the principal cause (as when “the gospel” is said “to be the power of God unto salvation,” Rom. 1:16; the diligent hand is said to increase the house; the plough to enrich the farmer; the hand of the giver to relieve the poor; and the like). If elsewhere the greatness of the faith of the Canaanite woman to whom Christ granted the sought-for blessing is extolled (Mt. 15:28), its merit and efficiency is not on that account denoted. Believing, she was certainly healed because, faith being the medium, God bestowed this blessing upon her; but believing, he healed her, not on account of the fact that faith properly speaking effected or merited the healing.”

Scripture attributes a lot to faith and so it is very easy to look upon faith as the cause of salvation and of works rather than the instrument of receiving Christ and grace. The word metalepsis is not one commonly used in our day. The meaning of it is seen to some degree from the two Greek words that make it up. “Meta” means beyond and lepsis has the idea of to take. It has the basic idea of participation or to partake. It was used in ancient rhetoric “as a figure consisting of the substitution by metonymy of one word for another which would itself be taken figuratively” (1923 edition of Webster’s New International Dictionary). A metonymy is a more familiar word and it is used in modern English as using a word to stand for other things. The American Heritage Dictionary gives the example of “a pen is mightier than the sword” as a metonym. The pen is used to stand for the writing and publishing of ideas that are themselves the real power. But the pen is used to point to the whole.

Scripture uses this device in many places (Turretin points out a few). The point at this juncture is that when Scripture speaks of faith as saving sinners, it is not a unique thing to point out that the word “faith” is being pointed to in a way that stands for a bigger process (like the pen above). One example that Turretin points to is when the Gospel is said to be the power of God. The written words that speak the Gospel have no power in and of themselves. The spoken words of a preacher have no power in and of themselves. The power of the Gospel is when God takes the Gospel and applies it. The Gospel itself is an instrument in the hands of the power of God to change hearts and transfer sinners from the kingdom of darkness into the kingdom of His beloved Son. The Gospel in Romans 1:16 is not powerful in and of itself, but in the hands of God it is divinely powerful.

When God created the Scripture says in several places “then God said…and it was so.” Did God simply speak a word into nothingness and the very sounds of His voice bring all things into being? It is easier to think that what happened is that the words “God spoke” represent His power and wisdom in creating. When the power of God carries out His own words His words are powerful. God must watch over His Word to see that it is done. It is not that a word has power in and of itself apart from the true agent of power. The Gospel will not change any heart unless it is used by God to do so. God alone can change hearts. So Scripture uses metonyms over and over. The Gospel is to be preached because it is what God uses to save sinners. We are to tell people that they are saved through faith because Christ and grace are received through faith. When faith is stressed in this sense, the real point is that salvation is by Christ alone and by grace alone. When we stress the preaching of the Gospel we should not be speaking of the power of our words but of the power of God to save through the Gospel.

It is very important to stress this in evangelism or people will think that salvation must come from them as a result of their coming up with faith. We must learn to preach the Gospel while looking to the power of God to make it effectual and we must learn to preach faith alone as a way of getting men, women, and children to look to Christ and His grace alone to save rather than to themselves to come up with faith. If this is thought to be picky and an effort to explain everything to those being evangelized, then let the names continue while the Gospel is preached. The only faith that saves is a faith that looks to Christ alone and receives Him. Justification is all of God.

The Seeking Church, Part 19

November 14, 2008

In the past several weeks we have gone through a portion of the book of Daniel to look at his heart in prayer and how it instructs us. If we think that we can just repeat the words of Daniel without having the heart of Daniel and that is enough in prayer, we have missed the whole point. True Christianity is an issue of the heart and not just the outward actions. If our hearts have not been changed and the very life of Christ is not our life, we have not been converted by and to Christ. We have also seen two testimonies of people who went along thinking for years that they were converted when in fact they were not. Could it be that the professing Church has many people in it that are saying the words of prayer and yet do not have hearts that mean the words? Could it be that many people are in conservative, orthodox congregations and are still lost? Could it be that the modern church is virtually set up in ways that make it easy for people to be deceived and to deceive themselves?

The reason that it sounds so plausible that so many people are deceived in the professing Church is because the professing Church is desperately weak and has no impact on the nation. Our theology has been greatly weakened and we have been turned over to pragmatic approaches. Evangelism appears to be the method of church growth and financial support rather than the means of displaying the glory of God. We can ask a simple question and ask what the devil would do if he wanted to deceive the most people possible. I believe the answer is that he would try to convince people of teachings and practices that were close to the truth but keep the life of it out. In this way he could deceive those who practiced it and yet to those on the outside it would appear false. In this way the professing Church could keep going and thinking it was making gains while it was in fact continuing a great deception. In this way the professing Church would not impact those around them in truth and it would be diluted with unbelievers itself. That would lead to a greatly weakened church (Mat 5:13-14).

A resolution was presented in the last year or so at the national convention of the SBC. It was a resolution that was intended to encourage local churches to only count those members who really attended and could be counted as true members. Another thing that we need to consider is how many of those who attend are really converted. A former president of the SBC was reported as saying several years ago that he thought that perhaps as many as 70% of members in the SBC were not converted. It is easy to smile at that and think that he was speaking to other churches and other people, or perhaps that he was simply having a bad day. But what if he was correct? What if that percentage is correct or perhaps even an understatement? One thing that would mean is that there are a whole lot of people who have prayed a prayer, been baptized, were accepted into membership, and yet are still lost.

If all that has been said is correct or even to a great degree correct, then what we must come face to face with is that the local church can be a place where many people are being deceived. In 1970 John Warwick Montgomery authored a book that was published under the name of Damned through the Church. It is a very provocative title, but not as provocative as the one he wanted. Could it be that the title of Montgomery’s book is in fact descriptive of much that is going on in our day? But again, it is so easy to think of it as always being the other guy. It is hard to think of it as being the place where I attend especially if it is conservative, orthodox, good programs, and perhaps even growing numerically. Why do people attend church in our day? Are many being lulled to sleep by the church as they attend for all the wrong reasons?

Montgomery quotes Stanley High who in 1937 wrote and article on why people go to church for the Saturday Evening Post. The Readers Digest condensed the article and ran it in their publication as well. He gives us five reasons to attend church: “(1) He likes the preacher; (2) He finds it convenient; (3) Habit impels him; (4) He “gets something out of it,” specifically, (a) historical perspective, (b) reverence for “a person that is bigger than we are,” and (c) morality; (5) He “gets along better” as a result of church going.” This list can be looked at for the things it says and for the things it does not say. How many people attend a church just because they like the preacher? Liking the preacher personally does not mean that Christ has saved these people. People attend a particular church because it is convenient rather than because it is a church that preaches Christ. People attend church out of habit rather than out of love for God. People attend church because they get something out of it rather than meet God. People attend church because things go better rather than going to hear the living God speak in His Word.

While it is true that High wrote his article over seventy years ago, human nature has not changed. Human beings will still find selfish and man-centered reasons to attend church and then rely on their attendance and some behavior modification to rest in for their salvation. Some might even have the name of Christ on their lips on occasion, but He is not in their hearts and they rarely think of Him at all. Others may speak of Christ a lot but not know the biblical Christ. In their case they have a god of their imagination and simply use the correct name. In cases like those attending church can contribute to being damned through the church.

If a church is going to seek the living God in spirit and truth, it must get beyond its man-centeredness and fear of men in order to proclaim the Gospel of Jesus Christ. Each church must realize that there may be some deceived people in the congregation and perhaps many. For a church to repent of its man-centered ways and return to God will require a time of searching hearts. There is no way to God but through Jesus Christ (John 14:6). Going to church does not save and doing all the activities and programs will not save a soul either. A person must have Christ or that person will perish (John 3:36). If the church does not warn people of this, then no one will. When the church will not call people to examine themselves or warn people that they may not be converted, the church has stopped seeking God and has become a place that contributes to the deception of others. The natural heart will rest on many things but Christ alone and will go to great lengths not to truly repent. The natural heart hates God and is at enmity with Him. If we are nice and easy to get along with in all cases while we speak easy things to hear, people will not hear the true Gospel of Jesus Christ. They will just want to hear more easy or nice things.

One reason can be pointed at as a major flaw in many sections of the professing Church in our day. It is a misinterpretation of the Great Commission. In the latest SBC Life magazine the first article was a call for a Great Commission Resurgence. Here is one representative quote from that article: “When you win less people to Jesus, you are drifting from the Great Commission.” In this article the Great Commission was interpreted as going forth and evangelizing and winning people to Jesus. That is the typical interpretation of the Great Commission. But what the Great Commission actually commands is to go forth and make disciples. It does not command the Church to go out and get people to say a prayer and count them as converted, but instead it commands them to make disciples. It also does not command the Church to have a discipleship program, but instead it commands it to make disciples. Evangelism is always done in the context of discipleship or it is not grounded in Scripture.

Is this important? If we take it to mean evangelism only we ignore what it is really commanding. Another reason is that if we focus on evangelism apart from discipleship we will have a lot of false believers. In the Gospel of John many believed and followed Jesus until they heard His hard teachings. We see this in John 8:31: “So Jesus was saying to those Jews who had believed Him, “If you continue in My word, then you are truly disciples of Mine.” What is required to be a true believer is for one to continue in His word. If a person does not continue in the word, then that person is not a true believer as we see over and over in the Gospel of John. When the professing Church practices evangelism outside the biblical command to make disciples, it is not practicing what the Bible commands and becomes an instrument of deception. Going to church can hurt you if the Word of God is not preached in truth.

If you are thinking through this you will see a real problem in the professing Church of today. It practices evangelism apart from biblical discipleship. It takes people into its membership who have been “evangelized” according to a modern man-centered method rather than discipled in a biblical fashion. This essentially declares a person saved. It then teaches that person that s/he is eternally secure no matter how they live. It will not preach or teach things that would awaken a person to his or her lost condition because that is why people leave the church. What would the devil want us to do again? He does not care if people attend a church where they are not truly taught the Bible and evangelized in a biblical setting. In fact, he encourages that sort of thing. He would encourage those people to be taught that they cannot lose their salvation when in fact they are not saved to begin with. He would encourage preachers and teachers to water down the message to keep people comfortable in their unconverted state. In other words, what happens when the fox runs the henhouse? A church that wants to follow the Great Commission as it is given in the Bible will practice evangelism in the context of discipleship as the Great Commission states. The goal is not to get people to pray prayers; it is to make disciples of Jesus Christ. The goal is not to get great numbers in a building; it is to make disciples of Jesus Christ. Those that will not seek to make true disciples demonstrate that they are not disciples of Christ who commanded them to make disciples. Perhaps the false interpretation of the Great Commission reaches far and wide. It is far easier to go around and give a little message to people than it is to deal with their sin and urge them on to follow Christ in truth as true believers do. A church that does not practice the plain teaching of Scripture can contribute to the damnation of those who attend.

Faith in Conversion & Sanctification

November 11, 2008

It may appear to some as more than just a bit strange to make so many posts on this issue. On the other hand, it appears to me that this is a hidden issue in the modern day and yet it is utterly vital to justification. If anyone is inclined to think that justification is not important, that person cannot have a very high view of the Gospel. We live in a day where sincerity is thought to be more important than doctrinal precision and fidelity to Scripture. As Luther wrote, “one little word will fell him.” The Word of God is still the Word of God and we must be utterly submissive to it in all parts. Understanding the Gospel of Christ alone and grace alone requires us to think with precision in order to cut off the routes and inroads of error into it. In our day there are many exits and escapes that people are taking from the Gospel of Jesus Christ while still holding to the name of Christian. Francis Turretin is quite precise in blocking off many of those exits and escapes. This is more than just an intellectual exercise; it is an attempt to take every thought captive to Jesus Christ and the Gospel of Jesus Christ.

“Faith is viewed in different lights: either in the act itself of justification or in the person of the justified or in the effect of justification. In the person of the justified, it is well called ‘the beginning of righteousness’; not imputed but inherent because it is the root of all virtues. Thus in the effect of justification, it is the principle and cause of new obedience; but in the act of justification, it can be nothing else than an instrument apprehending and applying to man that which justifies. Thus he is justified not by the merit of faith, but only by it as a means.”

In many congregations and “revival” meetings, people are told that they must come to the front of a building and pray a prayer. They are told that if they do that they will be saved. The prayer or perhaps believing is said to be an act of faith. Reformed people do the same thing. The goal it appears is to get the sinner to do an act that is interpreted as an act of faith. The Arminian will say that the person did it from a free will and the Reformed person will say that God gave the person faith. Nevertheless, the result is the same. Neither theological camp is giving the person a true account of faith. The person that prays the prayer understands that the act leads to something or s/he would not do the act. Does the person believe that it is the faith itself that saves? If so, that person does not believe on Jesus Christ alone for salvation and is not looking to be justified as an act of God’s grace alone.

Our primary concern must be the biblical message and not just lining up under a particular theological banner. But surely it is obvious that if a person is trusting in the act of believing or in the prayer to save, that person is not resting on Christ alone by grace alone to be saved. Now, if that person goes on in the practice of sanctification with that same idea of faith, they will also be given over to works for sanctification and will think that since all is being done by faith that all is well. Faith is the instrument that receives Christ for justification but also continues to receive grace to live by in sanctification. If a person starts off with a wrong view of faith in terms of justification, that person will continue to live under a wrong view of faith. We must always remember that “it is by faith, in order that it may be in accordance with grace” (Romans 4:16). We are not justified by a work (not even of faith) or many works, but by Christ alone through faith alone. We are not sanctified by a work or many works either, but instead by Christ alone through faith alone. Faith receives grace and is not something of self that we do.

If we take people and only tell them to pray a prayer or make an act of belief, then fallen human nature will think that faith is their own act. If they go to church and make a moral change, they will think that this validates their faith. As long as they have a belief in Christ and believe enough to do what is externally correct, they will think they are converted. It is utterly vital that the biblical teaching of faith be taught. We are told to be gracious, yet if we are gracious in the modern sense and never get to the offense of the Gospel, we will graciously deceive people. Some will say that we must have unity with all that hold to the basics of the Gospel. That is all well and good, but we must get down into the Word of God and determine what the Gospel truly is and what it is that is consistent with the Gospel of Christ alone. Paul was very clear in Galatians 1:10 that if we are striving to please men (which is what being gracious can be) we are not bond-servants of Christ. By nature human beings hate God and will hate the glory of God as it shines out in the grace of the Gospel. They want to do something. When we try to appease men and not make it clear that they can do nothing, we are unfaithful to the Gospel. Assuredly justification is by faith alone, but to be faithful we must teach people what faith really is. A Calvinist or Arminian who says he holds to the doctrines of the Gospel but will not deal with the souls of men and instruct them about true faith has some deep beliefs in the heart that are quite different than what is espoused by the mouth.